Word · Frequency #13912
unscathed
未受伤的;未受损伤的
not injured
- 1.
Not harmed or damaged in any way; untouched.
未受任何伤害或损坏;毫发无损。
未受任何伤害或损坏;毫发无损。;没有受伤的;未受损伤的
In use
After the earthquake, the ancient temple stood unscathed.
The child was rescued from the fire completely unscathed.
They escaped the explosion unscathed.
be unscathed
unscathed 是形容词,常用作表语;be unscathed 表示处于未受伤的状态。
She was unscathed after the accident.
事故发生后她安然无恙。
emerge unscathed from sth
emerge unscathed from sth 表示从危险事件中出来后毫发无损,from 后接危险或意外事件。
He emerged unscathed from the crash.
他从车祸中毫发无损地脱身。
escape unscathed
escape unscathed 强调逃脱时没有受伤,主语一般是有生命的人或动物。
The children escaped unscathed.
孩子们毫发无损地逃脱了。
leave sb/sth unscathed
leave sb/sth unscathed 中宾语必须放在 unscathed 之前,表示‘使某人/某物未受损伤’。
The storm left the town unscathed.
暴风雨过后,该镇未受损伤。
Common mistakes
He unscathed after the car crash.He was unscathed after the car crash.
中文形容词可直接作谓语,但英语形容词必须与系动词连用,因此需要加上 was。
She survived the accident unscathedly.She survived the accident unscathed.
unscathed 是形容词而非副词,在 survive 等动词后应作主语补足语描述主语状态,不应加 -ly。
Connections
Collocations
- escape unscathed
- 安然逃脱
- The child escaped unscathed from the fire.那个孩子从火灾中安然逃脱。
- emerge unscathed
- 安然无恙地脱身
- She emerged unscathed from the scandal.她安然无恙地从丑闻中脱身。
- survive unscathed
- 安然幸存
- All passengers survived the crash unscathed.所有乘客都在事故中安然幸存。
- walk away unscathed
- 毫发无损地离开
- He walked away unscathed from the car accident.他在车祸中毫发无损地离开了。
- come through unscathed
- 安然度过
- The company came through the crisis unscathed.公司安然度过了危机。
- remain unscathed
Learner notes
Memory Tip
un(没有)+ scathed(受伤)→ 未受伤。联想:经历灾难后毫发无损,连擦伤都没有。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:新闻报道、事故或冲突后的描述、正式书面叙述 unscathed 是中性偏正式的形容词,通常用于书面语或较正式的叙述,多出现在事故、冲突后描述某人或某物未受损伤;日常口语中也会使用,但不如 not hurt 常见。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以 'athed' 结尾的单词中,'bathed', 'lathed', 'swathed', 'scathed' 与 'unscathed' 押韵(发音为 /eɪðd/)。注意 'unsheathed' 和 'sheathed' 拼写相似但发音不同(/iːðd/)。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.