Word · Frequency #21868
impertinent
无礼的;放肆的
核心释义
Insolent, rude, or disrespectful; improperly forward or bold.
- 1.
无礼的,粗鲁或不尊重的;不顾他人的
Insolent, ill-mannered or disrespectful; Disregardful.
- 2.
具有轻松活泼的特质
characterized by a lightly pert and exuberant quality
- 3.
与正在考虑的事项无关
not pertinent to the matter under consideration
- 4.
不当的放肆或大胆
improperly forward or bold
不相关的;离题的;活泼俏皮的;无礼的,粗鲁或不尊重的;不顾他人的;具有轻松活泼的特质;与正在考虑的事项无关
用法In use
The child's impertinent remark to the teacher earned him a detention.
用法提示:形容词,描述孩子对老师不尊敬、鲁莽的言论。
She considered his question about her salary impertinent and refused to answer.
用法提示:形容词,表示问题不恰当、冒失,不符合社交礼仪。
It was impertinent of him to interrupt the speaker during the formal presentation.
用法提示:形容词,在句中作表语,描述行为失礼、莽撞。
mentioned several impertinent facts before finally coming to the point
impertinent of a child to lecture a grownup
be impertinent to sb
形容对某人粗鲁或不尊重。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- impertinent question
- 无礼的问题
- The reporter asked an impertinent question about her private life.记者问了一个关于她私生活的无礼问题。
- impertinent remark
- 无礼的言语
- His impertinent remark earned him a stern look from the teacher.他无礼的言语招来了老师严厉的目光。
- impertinent child
- 无礼的孩子
- She scolded the impertinent child for talking back to his grandmother.她责骂那个无礼的孩子,因为他跟祖母顶嘴。
- impertinent behavior
- 无礼的行为
- Such impertinent behavior will not be tolerated in this office.这种无礼的行为在本办公室是不会被容忍的。
- impertinent reply
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把impertinent拆成im(不)和pertinent(中肯的),想象说话不中肯、东拉西扯就是无礼。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、academic discourse、official criticism impertinent 是正式用词,多用于书面语或正式批评,指无礼、放肆或不尊重;在学术或正式文体中也可表示“不相关的”。日常口语中较少见,更常用 rude 或 cheeky。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常为定语或表语,也可用于'it is impertinent of someone to do something'结构。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'pertinent' and 'pert' share a similar spelling but differ in pronunciation.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.