1
harshly + verb (criticize, judge, treat)
用于描述行为方式，表示严厉或粗鲁。
The manager harshly criticized the team's performance.
经理严厉地批评了团队的表现。
严厉地；苛刻地
harshliest — superlative of harshly
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
严厉地；苛刻地
In a harsh or unkind manner; severely.
The manager harshly criticized the team's performance.
经理严厉地批评了团队的表现。
严厉地；苛刻地
In a harsh manner; severely.
以严厉或不友好的方式
in a harsh or unkind manner
以刺耳和粗糙的方式
in a harsh and grating manner
The teacher spoke harshly to the student who forgot his homework.
老师严厉地对那个忘记作业的学生说话。
AI contextual example
She was criticized harshly for arriving late to the meeting.
她因为开会迟到而受到严厉批评。
AI contextual example
The sunlight beat down harshly on the dry fields.
阳光灼热地照射在干旱的田野上。
AI contextual example
`That's enough!,' he cut in harshly
“够了!”他厉声打断道。
WordNet
用于描述行为方式，表示严厉或粗鲁。
The manager harshly criticized the team's performance.
经理严厉地批评了团队的表现。
动词常为表示言语或反应的词。
He spoke harshly to the waiter.
他对服务员说话很粗暴。
修饰形容词，加强程度。
The article was harshly critical of the government's policy.
这篇文章对政府的政策进行了严厉的批评。
Not this
He spoke harsh.
Use this
He spoke harshly.
英语中，副词修饰动词，而形容词修饰名词或作表语。此处'spoke'是动词，应使用副词'harshly'而非形容词'harsh'。
Not this
The punishment was harshly.
Use this
The punishment was harsh.
系动词（如was）后应接形容词作表语，而非副词。'harshly'为副词，此处应使用形容词'harsh'。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
严厉地说
She spoke harshly to the children.
她严厉地对孩子们说话。
粗暴对待
The prisoners were treated harshly.
囚犯们受到粗暴对待。
严厉批评
The teacher criticized the student harshly for being late.
老师因迟到严厉批评了学生。
严厉评判
People often judge others harshly without knowing the full story.
人们常常在不了解全部情况时严厉评判他人。
严厉惩罚
The law punishes drunk driving harshly.
法律严厉惩罚酒驾。
强烈反应
He reacted harshly to the criticism.
他对批评反应强烈。
Use harshliest naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
砂纸粗糙地刮过，声音刺耳。
语域：neutral 常见场景：批评、声音、对待 该词为中性语域，通常用于描述严厉的批评、刺耳的声音或粗暴的对待，在正式与非正式场合均常见。
These words share the '-shly' spelling ending. However, harshly's vowel sound /ɑr/ differs from the others: freshly (/ɛ/), rashly and brashly (/æ/), and girlishly (/ɜr/). No word rhymes perfectly with harshly among these.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.