severely + past participle
用于被动结构。
The building was severely damaged.
建筑物严重受损。
严重地；剧烈地
严厉地；苛刻地；以严厉的方式；严厉地；严格
to a severe or serious degree; very badly
以严厉的方式
In a severe manner.
严重地
to a severe or serious degree
严厉地
with sternness; in a severe manner
严重地
causing great damage or hardship
He was severely punished for breaking the rules.
他因违反规则而受到严厉惩罚。
用法提示：severely 是副词，修饰 punished，表示严厉程度。
AI contextual example
The computer's performance was severely affected by the virus.
电脑的性能受到病毒的严重影响。
用法提示：severely 是副词，修饰 affected，表示影响程度严重。
AI contextual example
They severely restricted access to the building.
他们严格限制了大楼的出入。
用法提示：severely 是副词，修饰 restricted，表示限制严格。
AI contextual example
用于被动结构。
The building was severely damaged.
建筑物严重受损。
修饰形容词，表示程度。
She is severely ill.
她病得很重。
修饰动词，表示严厉地。
The judge severely punished the criminal.
法官严厉惩罚了罪犯。
常用于受伤、损坏等具体情境，语气比severely稍弱
广泛用于疾病、问题等，语气中性
强调危急或关键，语气最强
侧重于规则、命令的严格执行
侧重于态度、处罚的苛刻
grammar · medium
易错句子He was severe punished for his mistake.
正确表达He was severely punished for his mistake.
副词修饰动词，应使用副词形式 severely，而非形容词 severe。
grammar · medium
易错句子You should take this matter severely.
正确表达You should take this matter seriously.
表示“认真对待”时，应用副词 seriously，而非 severely（严重地）。
seriously侧重程度或态度（如seriously injured），severely则强调严厉或苛刻（如severely punished）
strictly强调遵守规则（如strictly prohibited），severely侧重程度或严厉（如severely limited）
harshly多指态度、声音或环境苛刻（如criticize harshly），severely更强调程度或严重性（如severely affected）
严重损坏
The building was severely damaged in the earthquake.
这座建筑在地震中严重受损。
受到严重影响
The local economy was severely affected by the pandemic.
当地经济受到疫情的严重影响。
受到严格限制
Access to the area is severely limited during the winter.
冬季进入该区域受到严格限制。
受到严厉惩罚
The students were severely punished for cheating on the exam.
学生们因考试作弊而受到严厉惩罚。
受到严厉批评
The government's policy was severely criticized by the opposition.
政府的政策受到反对党的严厉批评。
受到严格限制
The use of plastic bags is severely restricted in this city.
这个城市对塑料袋的使用有严格限制。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.