injure sb/sth
injure常指身体受伤。
He injured his leg during the match.
他在比赛中伤到了腿。
使受伤；弄伤
伤害（感情）；使伤心；损害；损伤；冤枉；不公平对待；伤害或对生物造成身体损伤；造成身体伤害
伤害或对生物造成身体损伤
To wound or cause physical harm to a living creature.
造成身体伤害
cause injuries or bodily harm to
损坏；损害
To damage or impair.
伤害感情
hurt the feelings of
对......不公正；冤枉
To do injustice to.
造成损害或负面影响
cause damage or affect negatively
一般现在时
He injures his knee often.
他经常伤到膝盖。
一般过去时
She injured her back yesterday.
她昨天伤了背。
现在完成时
They have injured themselves in the accident.
他们在事故中受伤了。
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed。
He injured his ankle while playing basketball.
他打篮球时扭伤了脚踝。
用法提示：动词过去式表示过去发生的伤害
Be careful not to injure yourself with that sharp knife.
小心别被那把锋利的刀弄伤自己。
用法提示：动词原形用于祈使句和不定式
Falling debris can injure people below.
坠落的碎片会伤到下面的人。
用法提示：动词原形表示一般事实或可能性
injure常指身体受伤。
He injured his leg during the match.
他在比赛中伤到了腿。
Be careful not to injure yourself with that knife.
小心别用那把刀伤到自己。
被动结构用于描述事故或事件。
Several people were injured in the accident.
事故中有几人受伤。
injure可用于感情或自尊的伤害。
His remark injured her pride.
他的话伤害了她的自尊心。
比 injure 更通用，可指任何形式的损害。
可兼指身体和情感伤害，但口语化。
特指由利器或外力造成的开放性损伤。
多用于物体，较少用于人。
强调功能或能力受损，较正式。
grammar · medium
易错句子He injured in the car accident.
正确表达He was injured in the car accident.
“injure”是及物动词，必须接宾语。被动语态“was injured”是正确表达方式。
grammar · medium
易错句子His careless words injured her feelings.
正确表达His careless words hurt her feelings.
“injure”通常指身体受伤，不能用于感情。表达感情受伤应该用“hurt”。
injure 通常指身体受伤或损害，而 hurt 可指身体或情感上的伤害，且可作形容词
wound 强调被利器或暴力造成的开放性伤口，而 injure 范围更广，包括内伤等
伤到自己
He injured himself while playing football.
他踢足球时伤到了自己。
腿部受伤
She injured her leg in a car accident.
她在车祸中腿部受伤。
伤害对手
The player intentionally injured his opponent.
那名选手故意伤害对手。
伤害感情
His words injured her feelings deeply.
他的话深深伤害了她的感情。
损害声誉
The scandal injured his reputation.
丑闻损害了他的声誉。
损害关系
Lies can injure a relationship.
谎言会损害关系。
in- (not) + jur (law/right) + -e (verb)
in- + jur + -y (noun)
jur + -y (noun)
伤害某人的自尊心
His criticism injured her pride deeply.
他的批评深深地伤害了她的自尊心。
损害某人的名誉
The scandal injured his reputation irreparably.
那桩丑闻无可挽回地损害了他的名誉。
损害事业
Their reckless actions injured the cause of civil rights.
他们鲁莽的行动损害了民权事业。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.