1
interdict against sb/sth
The court granted an interdict against the protestors.
法院批准了对抗议者的禁令。
禁令；禁制令
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
禁令；禁制令
An injunction; a court order prohibiting a particular action.
The court granted an interdict against the protestors.
法院批准了对抗议者的禁令。
教皇禁止向某政治实体(如国王或寡头)施行圣事的法令,临终傅油除外。
A papal decree prohibiting the administration of the sacraments from a political entity under the power of a single person (e.g., a king or an oligarchy with similar powers). Extreme unction/Anointing of the Sick is excepted.
禁令；禁止令。
An injunction.
The court issued an interdict preventing the company from selling the product.
法院发布了一项禁令，禁止该公司销售该产品。
The bishop placed an interdict on the entire region, suspending all sacraments.
主教对该地区实施了禁令，暂停了所有圣事。
A temporary interdict was granted to stop the construction until the environmental review is complete.
临时禁令获得批准，在环境审查完成前停止施工。
The court granted an interdict against the protestors.
法院批准了对抗议者的禁令。
特指天主教会的禁令。
The pope placed the rebellious province under interdict.
教皇将反叛的省份置于禁罚之下。
The town celebrated when the interdict on weddings was lifted.
当婚礼禁令被解除时，全镇欢庆。
Not this
The government interdict the use of the chemical.
Use this
The government issued an interdict on the use of the chemical.
词性混淆：'interdict' 在此语境中仅为名词，不可用作及物动词。应使用 'issue an interdict' 结构。
Not this
The court imposed an interdict of the protest.
Use this
The court imposed an interdict against the protest.
介词搭配错误：'interdict' 后常接介词 'against' 或 'on' 表示禁止的对象，而非 'of'。'of' 表示所属关系，不符合搭配习惯。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
教皇禁行圣事令
A papal interdict suspended all church services in the realm.
教皇禁行圣事令使王国境内所有教会礼拜仪式暂停举行。
对…发布禁行圣事令
The pope placed an interdict on the port city.
教皇对该港口城市发布了禁行圣事令。
处于禁行圣事令之下
The entire country was under interdict during the conflict.
冲突期间，整个国家都处于禁行圣事令之下。
解除禁令
The new pope lifted the interdict after only two weeks.
新任教皇仅两周后就解除了该禁令。
申请禁制令
Residents sought an interdict to prevent the demolition.
居民们申请禁制令以阻止拆除行为。
Use interdict naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
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对比 interrupt（打断）：打断只是 interrupt，教皇下的禁令才是 interdict。
语域：formal 常见场景：church history、legal documents 该词为正式用语，通常用于教会法或法律文本中：指教皇禁令时多见于历史或宗教语境，指法院禁令时多见于法律文书。日常口语中很少使用。
与 interdict（/ɪntəˈdɪkt/）押韵的词有 predict（/prɪˈdɪkt/）和 contradict（/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt/）。edict、verdict 和 addict 虽以 -dict 结尾，但重音或元音不同，不押韵；indict 拼写相似，但 c 不发音，读作 /ɪnˈdaɪt/。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.