verb + hideously
hideously 作方式状语修饰动词,表示动作以可怕、丑恶的方式进行。
The woman screamed hideously.
那个女人可怕地尖叫起来。
可怕地;极其丑陋地;非常讨厌地
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
可怕地;极其丑陋地;非常讨厌地
in a hideous manner
The woman screamed hideously.
那个女人可怕地尖叫起来。
可怕地,丑恶地
In a hideous manner.
极其地,极度地
To an extreme degree.
The smell from the kitchen was hideously strong.
厨房里传来的气味强烈得吓人。
He laughed hideously at his own joke.
他听了自己的笑话,笑声可怕极了。
The traffic on the way home was hideously slow.
回家的路上车行慢得吓人。
hideously 作方式状语修饰动词,表示动作以可怕、丑恶的方式进行。
The woman screamed hideously.
那个女人可怕地尖叫起来。
hideously 与过去分词连用,强调被动动作的结果十分可怕。
The victim was hideously disfigured in the accident.
受害者在事故中被毁容得面目全非。
Not this
The monster looks hideously in the movie.
Use this
The monster looks hideous in the movie.
looks 是连系动词,后接形容词作表语描述主语的外观,hideous 是形容词;hideously 是副词,不能放在连系动词后修饰主语。
Not this
He was hideous dressed for the party.
Use this
He was hideously dressed for the party.
dressed 是过去分词,表被动或状态时需要用副词修饰,说明穿着的方式;hideous 是形容词,不能修饰动词性的过去分词,所以应改为副词 hideously。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
极其丑陋的
The mask was hideously ugly, with bulging eyes and a twisted smile.
那个面具极其丑陋,眼睛凸出,笑容扭曲。
极其昂贵的
The repairs turned out to be hideously expensive.
维修费用结果变得极其昂贵。
极其尴尬的
It was a hideously embarrassing situation when I called him by the wrong name.
我喊错他名字时,场面极其尴尬。
错得离谱的
The forecast proved hideously wrong.
预测结果被证明错得离谱。
严重畸形的
The creature in the film was hideously deformed.
电影里的那个生物严重畸形。
Use hideously naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记忆联想:看到 hideously 中的 hide(躲藏),想象某物可怕到让人想躲起来——『可怕地、极其讨厌地』。
语域:mixed 常见场景:正式/书面:描述可怕的外貌或景象、口语/非正式:作加强语气的副词,如 hideously expensive 该词有两类常见用法:一是较正式地表示‘可怕地、丑陋地’;二是口语中加强语气,表示‘极其、非常’,多修饰负面形容词。实际语气需根据搭配判断。
hideously 读作 /ˈhɪdɪəslɪ/,重音在第一个音节 hi-。与它真正押韵的是 /-ɪdɪəslɪ/,如不太常用的 perfidiously /pəˈfɪdɪəslɪ/ 和 insidiously /ɪnˈsɪdɪəslɪ/。上面的六个词都只是拼写相近,并不押韵:seriously, obviously, furiously, curiously, previously 都有 -ously 结尾,但重读元音或辅音结构不同;jealously /ˈdʒɛləsli/ 的重读元音也不同。不要仅凭 -ously 拼写推断读音。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.