pleasantly + past participle (e.g., surprised, excited)
用于修饰表示情绪的形容词,表达‘令人愉快地…’
She was pleasantly surprised by the news.
她对这个消息感到又惊又喜。
愉快地,和蔼地
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
愉快地,和蔼地
in a cheerful or enjoyable manner
She was pleasantly surprised by the news.
她对这个消息感到又惊又喜。
以愉快的方式;以达到愉快的结果
In a pleasant manner; so as to achieve a pleasant result.
轻松地
Lightly
She smiled pleasantly at the guests.
她和蔼地向客人微笑。
The weather was pleasantly warm for a spring day.
春天的天气温暖宜人。
He was pleasantly surprised by the news.
他对这个消息感到又惊又喜。
用于修饰表示情绪的形容词,表达‘令人愉快地…’
She was pleasantly surprised by the news.
她对这个消息感到又惊又喜。
修饰行为动词,表示以和蔼或愉快的方式做某事。
He smiled pleasantly at the guests.
他和蔼地对客人们微笑。
用于描述令人感到舒适愉快的环境或条件。
The weather was pleasantly warm.
天气温暖宜人。
Not this
He smiled pleasant.
Use this
He smiled pleasantly.
错误:用形容词 'pleasant' 修饰动词 'smiled',应使用副词 'pleasantly'。
Not this
She is a pleasantly girl.
Use this
She is a pleasant girl.
错误:用副词 'pleasantly' 修饰名词 'girl',应使用形容词 'pleasant'。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
惊喜地
I was pleasantly surprised by the outcome of the meeting.
我对会议的结果感到惊喜。
温暖宜人地
The weather is pleasantly warm today.
今天天气温暖宜人。
凉爽宜人地
The evening breeze was pleasantly cool.
晚风凉爽宜人。
微辣可口的
The dish is pleasantly spicy, not too hot.
这道菜微辣可口,不太辣。
惊喜地
She was pleasantly surprised to receive the gift.
她收到礼物时感到惊喜。
惊喜的
She was pleasantly surprised by the unexpected gift.
她对这份意外的礼物感到惊喜。
丰满可爱的
The baby was pleasantly plump and healthy.
那个婴儿胖乎乎的,很健康。
位置宜人的
The hotel is pleasantly situated near the beach.
这家酒店位置宜人,靠近海滩。
Use pleasantly naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想“please”(请)加“antly”,想象一个人总是礼貌地说“请”,态度和蔼,令人愉快。
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常交流、礼貌描述 通常用于中性语境,既可用于正式也可用于非正式场合,常见于描述态度或体验的愉快、友好。
通常作方式状语,放在动词之后
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.