Word · Frequency #19348
disloyal
不忠诚的；不忠的
核心释义
not loyal; not supporting or remaining faithful to someone or something
- 1.
不忠诚的,没有忠诚的。
Not loyal, without loyalty.
- 2.
不忠于祖国的
showing lack of love for your country
- 3.
背弃对领袖、事业或原则的效忠或职责的
deserting your allegiance or duty to leader or cause or principle
不忠于祖国的；不爱国的；背弃的；背叛的；不忠诚的,没有忠诚的。；不忠于祖国的；背弃对领袖、事业或原则的效忠或职责的
用法In use
It was disloyal of her to repeat what her friend told her in confidence.
用法提示：形容词作表语，用于“It is disloyal of sb. to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事是不忠诚的”。
He was upset when his colleague called him disloyal to the project team.
用法提示：形容词作宾语补足语，后接介词to，表示“对……不忠诚”。
Telling outsiders about the company's secret plan would be disloyal.
用法提示：形容词作表语，主语为动名词短语，说明该行为属于不忠。
disloyal aides revealed his indiscretions to the papers
be disloyal to sb/sth
表示对某人或某组织不忠时，通常在 disloyal 后用介词 to。
He was never disloyal to his friends.
他从未对朋友不忠。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- disloyal to one's country
- 不忠于自己的国家
- She was accused of being disloyal to her country.她被指控不忠于自己的国家。
- disloyal behavior
- 不忠行为
- His disloyal behavior toward the company led to his dismissal.他对公司的不忠行为导致他被解雇。
- disloyal opposition
- 不忠的反对派
- The party was branded a disloyal opposition by the ruling party.该党被执政党称为不忠的反对派。
- disloyal to a friend
- 对朋友不忠
- I could never be disloyal to a friend.我永远不会对朋友不忠。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住 dis- 表示“不”，loyal 是“忠诚”，disloyal 就是“不忠诚”。联想：忠诚像一条完整的线，dis- 把它剪断，就成了 disloyal。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：personal relationships、politics and national allegiance、organizational loyalty disloyal 通常用于较正式或严肃的语境，多指对朋友、组织或国家的不忠，语气中性偏书面。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 loyal /ˈlɔɪəl/ 和 royal /ˈrɔɪəl/ 完全押韵（重读元音及后续音相同，均为 /ɔɪəl/）。boy、toy、ploy、annoy 只共享 /ɔɪ/ 音，但缺少后面的 /əl/，所以不算完全押韵。注意拼写以 -ial 结尾的 dial /ˈdaɪəl/、trial /ˈtraɪəl/ 等发音为 /aɪəl/，与 disloyal 的 /ɔɪəl/ 不同，不要混淆。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.