Word
dishonorable
不光彩的;可耻的
核心释义
lacking honor or integrity; deserving dishonor
- 1.
不光彩的;缺乏荣誉或正直的
lacking honor or integrity; deserving dishonor
- 2.
欺诈性的;有欺骗倾向的
deceptive or fraudulent; disposed to cheat or defraud or deceive
欺诈的;不诚实的;不光彩的;缺乏荣誉或正直的;欺诈性的;有欺骗倾向的;不名誉的;无耻的
用法In use
The coach was angry because one player used dishonorable tricks to win the match.
用法提示:dishonorable 是形容词,修饰 tricks,表示“不光彩的”。
She believed that hiding the truth from her parents was dishonorable, so she told them everything.
用法提示:dishonorable 是形容词,在句中作表语,表示“不光彩的、可耻的”。
He found the idea of selling faulty products to customers dishonorable and quit his job.
用法提示:dishonorable 是形容词,作宾语补足语,表示“不光彩的”。
dishonorable in thought and deed
be dishonorable
系表结构,描述主语的性质。
His actions were dishonorable and brought shame to the family.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- dishonorable discharge
- 不名誉退伍;不光彩退役
- He was given a dishonorable discharge for selling military secrets.他因出售军事机密而被不名誉退伍。
- dishonorable conduct
- 不光彩的行为;可耻行径
- The committee investigated the officer's dishonorable conduct.委员会调查了该军官的不光彩行为。
- dishonorable act
- 可耻的行为;不光彩之举
- Spreading rumors about a coworker is a dishonorable act.散布关于同事的谣言是一种可耻的行为。
- dishonorable man
- 无耻之徒;不光彩的人
- He proved himself a dishonorable man when he refused to repay the debt.他拒绝还债,证明了自己是个无耻之徒。
- dishonorable means
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆解记忆:dis(否定)+ honorable(光荣的)= 不光荣的。想象一个骑士因欺诈被剥夺荣誉,脸上无光。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:正式书面语、道德评判、法律或历史叙述 dishonorable 语气比较正式,多用于严肃的道德评价或正式语境,如对行为、人品或历史人物的负面定论;日常口语中较少直接使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Honorable (/ˈɑnɝəbəl/) genuinely rhymes with the stressed part of dishonorable. The -orable ending is a spelling trap: adorable (/əˈdɔrəbəl/) and deplorable (/dɪˈplɔrəbəl/) use /ɔr/, while inexorable (/ɪnˈɛksərəbəl/) and favorable (/ˈfeɪvərəbəl/) use /ər/; none of these rhyme with dishonorable.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.