a shame (that + clause)
用于表示令人遗憾的事情。
It's a shame that you missed the party.
可惜你错过了聚会。
羞耻；羞愧；惭愧
遗憾；可惜的事；耻辱；不光彩；羞辱；令人蒙羞的人（或事）；耻辱；私处；廉耻心；羞耻心
the painful feeling of guilt, embarrassment, or dishonor about something you have done
因意识到自己的不当或耻辱,或本应保密的事情被曝光而产生的不适或痛苦的感觉。
An uncomfortable or painful feeling due to recognition or consciousness of one's own impropriety or dishonor, or something being exposed that should have been kept private.
因意识到不足或愧疚而痛苦的情感
a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt
令人遗憾的事。
Something to regret.
耻辱的状态
a state of dishonor
招致或承受的谴责；耻辱；不名誉；嘲笑。
Reproach incurred or suffered; dishonour; ignominy; derision.
不幸的事态发展
an unfortunate development
羞耻的原因或理由；招致耻辱和羞辱的事物。
The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach and ignominy.
可耻且私密的事物,尤指私处。
That which is shameful and private, especially private parts.
羞耻心,抑制鲁莽行为的能力；对自己道德行为及他人看法的适当顾及；克制、节制、得体。
The capacity to be ashamed, inhibiting one from brazen behaviour; due regard for one's own moral conduct and how one is perceived by others; restraint, moderation, decency.
He felt a deep sense of shame after lying to his parents.
他对父母撒谎后感到深深的羞愧。
用法提示：shame作为名词，表示因错误行为而产生的痛苦情感。
AI contextual example
The team's defeat brought shame to the whole school.
球队的失败给整个学校带来了耻辱。
用法提示：shame作为名词，表示耻辱的状态。
AI contextual example
It's a shame that the concert was cancelled due to the rain.
真遗憾，演唱会因雨取消了。
用法提示：shame作为名词，表示不幸的事态发展。
AI contextual example
用于表示令人遗憾的事情。
It's a shame that you missed the party.
可惜你错过了聚会。
指内心感到羞愧。
She felt shame for lying to her parents.
她因为对父母撒谎而感到羞愧。
指使某人蒙羞。
His actions brought shame on the whole family.
他的行为给全家带来了耻辱。
语气比shame更强，侧重公开的声誉损失，常用于正式或强烈谴责场景
与disgrace类似但更正式，常用于法律或荣誉相关的语境
强调被他人贬低或当众出丑的过程，比shame更具动态性和外部原因
grammar · medium
易错句子I feel shame about my mistake.
正确表达I feel ashamed of my mistake.
中文学习者常将名词'shame'直接用于'feel'后，但英语中更常用形容词'ashamed'。正确搭配是'feel ashamed of'，使用名词'shame'时通常说'feel shame at'或'feel shame about'，但'feel ashamed'更自然。
grammar · medium
易错句子He is shame because he lied.
正确表达He is ashamed because he lied.
中文里'羞耻'可作表语，英语中'be'后需用形容词'ashamed'而非名词'shame'。这是母语迁移造成的常见错误。
shame侧重因道德过失或行为不当引发的深层羞耻，而embarrassment多指社交场合的轻微难堪或局促。
shame指向自我评价的耻辱感，强调他人眼光；guilt则指向对做了错事的自责，强调内心道德评判。
感到羞耻
He felt shame for his dishonesty.
他为自己的不诚实感到羞耻。
羞耻感
She has a strong sense of shame.
她有很强的羞耻感。
给...带来耻辱
His behavior brought shame on the family.
他的行为给家庭带来了耻辱。
羞耻与耻辱
The scandal caused them shame and disgrace.
丑闻给他们带来了羞耻与耻辱。
不知羞耻
He has no shame about lying.
他撒谎不知羞耻。
你真丢脸
Shame on you for cheating!
你作弊真丢脸！
你真丢脸
Shame on you for lying to your parents.
你对父母撒谎，真丢脸。
使相形见绌
Her performance put the others to shame.
她的表演使其他人相形见绌。
真可惜
What a shame you couldn't come to the party.
你不能来参加派对，真可惜。
羞耻！羞耻！羞耻！
Crowd chanting during Cersei's walk of atonement in Game of Thrones
《权力的游戏》中瑟曦赎罪游行时人群的喊声
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.