Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #13759
crudely
粗糙地；粗略地；简陋地
in a crude or unrefined manner
- 1.
In a crude manner.
粗糙地
粗糙地；照自然状态；未成熟地；粗杂地
In use
The first model was crudely made from cardboard and tape.
He crudely sketched a map on the back of an envelope.
The broken chair had been crudely repaired with string.
crudely + past participle
crudely 常与过去分词连用，表示制作或绘制粗糙、不精细。
The map was crudely drawn on a piece of paper.
这张地图被粗糙地画在一张纸上。
verb + crudely
crudely 放在动词后修饰动作方式，常带有粗鲁、不礼貌的意味。
He spoke crudely to the waiter.
他粗鲁地对服务员说话。
to put it crudely
to put it crudely 是固定说法，用于引出直白或略显粗鲁的表述。
To put it crudely, you made a huge mistake.
说得难听点，你犯了一个大错。
Common mistakes
The design is crudely.The design is crude.
crudely 是副词，不能放在 be 动词后作表语来描述主语；这里需要用形容词 crude。
There were crudely 20 people at the meeting.There were roughly 20 people at the meeting.
crudely 没有“大约”的意思；表示约数时应使用 roughly。
Connections
Collocations
- crudely drawn
- 画得很粗糙
- The map was crudely drawn, but it showed the way.这张地图画得很粗糙，但它指明了路。
- crudely built
- 建造简陋
- The hut was crudely built from logs and mud.小屋是用原木和泥土简陋搭建的。
- crudely made
- 制作粗糙
- These crudely made tools date back to the Stone Age.这些制作粗糙的工具可以追溯到石器时代。
- crudely carved
- 雕刻粗糙
- A crudely carved figure stood at the entrance.入口处立着一尊雕刻粗糙的人像。
- crudely put
- 粗略地说
- Crudely put, the plan is a disaster.粗略地说，这个计划是一场灾难。
- crudely fashioned
Learner notes
Memory Tip
crudely 听起来像 crude oil（原油）——未经提炼加工，所以意思是粗糙地、不精细地。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：describing methods or estimates、describing crafted or artistic work crudely 通常表示“粗糙地、粗略地”，多用于说明做事方式不够精细或熟练。该词在正式写作和日常口语中都较常见，语气中性。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 crudely 押韵的词包括 rudely（/ˈruːdli/）和 lewdly（/ˈluːdli/），三者词尾都是 /uːdli/。注意拼写相近的 cruelly 常读作 /ˈkruːəli/，与 crudely 的 /ˈkruːdli/ 不同，并不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.