Word · Frequency #13833
compassionate
有同情心的;表示同情的
核心释义
feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others
- 1.
对某人怀有、感到或表现出同情心的
Having, feeling or showing compassion (to or toward someone).
- 2.
因家庭急事或丧亲而例外给予某人的
Given to someone as an exception because of a family emergency or a death in their family.
- 3.
表现出或具有同情心的
showing or having compassion
(因家庭变故或丧亲而)特准的;体恤的;对某人怀有、感到或表现出同情心的;因家庭急事或丧亲而例外给予某人的;表现出或具有同情心的;慈悲的
用法In use
The compassionate nurse stayed with the patient until he fell asleep.
用法提示:形容词“compassionate”修饰名词“nurse”,表示护士具有同情心。
We should be more compassionate towards stray animals by providing them food and shelter.
用法提示:形容词“compassionate”作表语,描述主语“we”具有同情心。
His compassionate response to the beggar touched everyone nearby.
用法提示:形容词“compassionate”修饰名词“response”,表示回应充满同情。
heard the soft and compassionate voices of women
be compassionate to/toward sb
介词 toward 和 to 都可以,后接人,表示对某人表现出同情。
The nurse was compassionate to every patient.
那位护士对每位病人都很有同情心。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- compassionate leave
- 特准假(因家人去世或重病等而获准的假期)
- She was granted compassionate leave to attend her grandmother's funeral.她获准特准假去参加祖母的葬礼。
- compassionate care
- 充满同情心的照护;人文关怀
- Nurses provide compassionate care to patients and their families.护士为患者及其家人提供充满同情心的照护。
- compassionate person
- 有同情心的人;慈悲为怀的人
- My mother is the most compassionate person I know.我母亲是我认识的最有同情心的人。
- compassionate response
- 富有同情心的回应;体恤的答复
- The organization issued a compassionate response to the victims' families.该组织对遇难者家属作出了富有同情心的回应。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 compassion 拆成 com(共同)+ passion(感情):与人同悲共情,即为 compassionate 有同情心的。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、public speech、news reporting compassionate 比 kind/caring 更正式,通常用于书面语、公开演讲或新闻报道等正式场合;日常口语中更常用 caring。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 passionate、dispassionate 从重读音节起发音相同(/ˈpæʃənət/、/dɪsˈpæʃənət/),可与 compassionate /kəmˈpæʃənət/ 押韵;affectionate /əˈfekʃənət/ 和 proportionate /prəˈpɔːrʃənət/ 拼写也以 -tionate 结尾,但重音和元音不同,并不与 compassionate 押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.