Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #16012
viciously
恶毒地；凶狠地；敌意地
核心释义
in a cruel, violent, or hostile manner
- 1.
以邪恶的方式；凶猛地或恶意地。
In a vicious manner; ferociously or maliciously.
以邪恶的方式；凶猛地或恶意地。；邪恶地；敌意地
用法In use
The dog barked viciously at the stranger.
用法提示：viciously 是副词，修饰 barked，表示‘凶狠地’。
The critics viciously attacked the director's new film.
用法提示：viciously 是副词，修饰 attacked，表示‘恶毒地’。
She viciously spread rumors about her coworker.
用法提示：viciously 是副词，修饰动词短语 spread，表示‘恶毒地’。
viciously + verb
viciously 通常放在动词前，强调动作带有恶意或凶狠。
The dog viciously attacked the mail carrier.
那条狗恶狠狠地攻击了邮递员。
be viciously + past participle
被动语态中，viciously 位于 be 动词和过去分词之间。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- viciously attack
- 恶毒地攻击
- The newspaper viciously attacked the politician's reputation.这家报纸恶毒地攻击那位政客的名誉。
- viciously criticize
- 尖刻地批评
- She was viciously criticized for her decision.她因自己的决定而受到尖刻的批评。
- viciously beat
- 狠命地殴打
- The victim was viciously beaten by the attackers.受害者遭到袭击者狠命地殴打。
- viciously oppose
- 激烈地反对
- The residents viciously opposed the construction of the new highway.居民们激烈地反对修建新公路。
- viciously competitive
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
viciously 由 vice（恶习）联想，像恶习一样凶恶地、恶毒地行事。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：新闻报道、文学描写、日常对话 viciously 通常作为中性副词使用，多出现在新闻报道、文学描写或日常对话中，用以强调动作带有恶意或残忍。日常口语和书面语中均较常见，没有显著语域限制。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhymes with viciously: maliciously /məˈlɪʃəsli/, deliciously /dɪˈlɪʃəsli/, and suspiciously /səˈspɪʃəsli/ all share /ɪʃəsli/ after the stressed vowel. The base vicious /ˈvɪʃəs/ keeps the same /ʃəs/ sound. Be careful with lookalikes: jealously /ˈdʒeləsli/ spells -ously but has /əsli/ without /ʃ/, and various /ˈveəriəs/ spells -ious but is pronounced /eəriəs/, not /ʃəs/.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.