Word · Frequency #17213
socialisation
社会化
the process by which a person learns the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture
- 1.
n the action of establishing on a socialist basis；n the act of meeting for social purposes；n the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture
社会化
社交；交际；社会主义化
In use
Early socialisation at school teaches children how to get along with others.
Dogs that receive proper socialisation are usually less anxious around strangers.
The orientation program helps with the socialisation of new students into school life.
socialisation of sth
指将某行业或资产转为公有制的过程，of 后接对象。
The socialisation of the banking sector was a major reform.
银行部门的社会主义化是一项重大改革。
socialisation with sb
with 后接人，表示与他人见面、交往。
He enjoys socialisation with his teammates after work.
他喜欢下班后与队友进行社交。
socialisation into sth
into 后接文化、团体等，指学习并接受其行为模式。
Socialisation into a new culture can be challenging for immigrants.
融入新文化的社会化过程对移民来说可能很困难。
Common mistakes
The school should socialisation children.The school should socialize children.
socialisation 是名词，不能作谓语；表示“使社会化/使合群”须用动词 socialize。
Children need a socialisation to learn rules.Children need socialisation to learn rules.
socialisation 是不可数名词，表示泛指意义时前面不用 a；去掉冠词后语法正确。
Connections
Collocations
- socialisation process
- 社会化过程
- The socialisation process begins in early childhood.社会化过程始于儿童早期。
- primary socialisation
- 初级社会化
- Primary socialisation usually takes place within the family.初级社会化通常发生在家庭内部。
- gender socialisation
- 性别社会化
- Gender socialisation often starts with the toys children are given.性别社会化往往始于给孩子提供的玩具。
- socialisation of children
- 儿童的社会化
- Schools play a major role in the socialisation of children.学校在儿童的社会化中扮演重要角色。
- political socialisation
- 政治社会化
- Political socialisation shapes how people understand citizenship.政治社会化塑造了人们对公民身份的理解。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
social（社交）加-isation（-化），联想：社交行为融入社会规范，就成了“社会化”。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：sociology、psychology、education 该词通常用于学术或正式语境，常见于社会学、心理学和教育学；日常口语中更常说 socializing。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词均以 -isation 结尾，与 socialisation 押韵，韵尾为 /zeɪʃən/。注意拼写相似的 -sion 词，如 session /ˈseʃən/、passion /ˈpæʃən/，以及同根词 socialism /ˈsəʊʃəlɪzəm/，发音和重音都不同，不可混淆。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.