serfdom as subject
serfdom作主语，常与谓语动词abolish、end等连用。
Serfdom was finally abolished in Russia in 1861.
农奴制最终在1861年的俄国被废除。
农奴制；封建农奴制度
农奴身份；农奴地位；农奴身份；农奴地位。；包括农奴的封建制度；农奴制。；农权制；农奴地位
the feudal system under which serfs worked the land for a lord
农奴身份；农奴地位。
The state of being a serf.
包括农奴的封建制度；农奴制。
The feudal system that includes serfs.
The abolition of serfdom in the 19th century was a major step toward social equality.
19世纪农奴制的废除是迈向社会平等的重要一步。
用法提示：名词，指农奴制度。
Many peasants suffered under the oppressive system of serfdom for generations.
许多农民世代遭受农奴制度的压迫。
用法提示：名词，表示农奴身份或农奴制度。
Serfdom bound laborers to the land, making them virtually property of the lord.
农奴制将劳动者束缚在土地上，使他们实际上成为领主的财产。
用法提示：名词，指农奴制度下农奴受束缚的状态。
serfdom作主语，常与谓语动词abolish、end等连用。
Serfdom was finally abolished in Russia in 1861.
农奴制最终在1861年的俄国被废除。
serfdom作介词宾语，常见于under, from等介词后。
The peasants lived under serfdom.
农民生活在农奴制下。
under serfdom常作状语，表示处于该制度下。
Under serfdom, peasants were bound to the land.
在农奴制下，农民被束缚在土地上。
常与名词abolition, end等搭配，表示废除或终结。
The abolition of serfdom brought freedom to millions.
农奴制的废除给数百万人带来了自由。
强调被束缚的状态，与serfdom同指农奴制下的不自由
泛指被迫劳动或服务，serfdom是其一种形式
古语，特指农奴身份或制度
封建制度下的从属关系，与serfdom相关但略不同
grammar · medium
易错句子He lived as a serfdom.
正确表达He lived as a serf.
serfdom指农奴制或农奴地位，而指农奴个体应用serf。
grammar · medium
易错句子The country had many serfdoms.
正确表达The country had serfdom.
serfdom是不可数名词，不能加-s表示多个。
grammar · medium
易错句子The prisoners were in serfdom.
正确表达The prisoners were in servitude.
serfdom特指封建农奴制，一般囚犯处境应用servitude。
serfdom 指农奴制度或身份，serf 指个体农奴。
serfdom 是农奴制，农奴依附于土地；slavery 是奴隶制，奴隶是财产。
serfdom 特指中世纪农奴制度；servitude 泛指任何强制劳动或奴役状态。
废除农奴制
The government decided to abolish serfdom in 1861.
政府于1861年决定废除农奴制。
结束农奴制
Many reforms were introduced to end serfdom.
实行了许多改革以结束农奴制。
农奴制度
The system of serfdom was widespread in medieval Europe.
农奴制度在中世纪欧洲很普遍。
农奴制时代
The era of serfdom finally came to an end.
农奴制时代终于结束了。
在农奴制下
Peasants lived under serfdom for centuries.
农民们在农奴制下生活了几个世纪。
摆脱农奴地位
Many serfs tried to escape serfdom by fleeing to cities.
许多农奴试图逃往城市以摆脱农奴地位。
noun
serf (农奴) + -dom (状态；制度)
serf (词根)
free (自由的) + -dom (状态)
king (国王) + -dom (领域；国度)
农奴制是封建制度的核心特征之一，两者同属中世纪社会结构。
封建庄园是农奴劳动和生活的基本单位。
封臣与农奴同属封建等级体系，但地位不同，封臣拥有土地和特权。
农奴属于农民阶层，但人身依附关系更强，缺乏自由。
地主或领主是农奴的支配者，控制其土地和劳动。
与其等待农奴制从下面被废除，不如从上面废除农奴制。
Alexander II of Russia justified the emancipation reform with the argument that it is better to abolish serfdom from above than to wait for it to be abolished from below.
俄国亚历山大二世为解放农奴的改革辩护说，与其等待农奴制从下面被废除，不如从上面废除农奴制。
《通往奴役之路》
Many political commentators still cite Hayek's The Road to Serfdom to warn against excessive government control.
许多政治评论员仍引用哈耶克的《通往奴役之路》，警告政府过度控制的危险。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.