Word · Frequency #10855
repatriation
遣返；遣送回国
核心释义
指人员、战俘、难民等
the act of sending someone back to their country of origin
- 1.
人员返回其原籍国或国籍国的过程。
The process of returning of a person to their country of origin or citizenship.
- 2.
将艺术品、博物馆展品等归还其原籍国的过程。
The process of returning artworks, museum exhibits, etc. to their country of origin.
- 3.
将外币兑换成本国货币的过程。
The process of converting a foreign currency into the currency of one's own country.
汇回本国；资金汇回；人员返回其原籍国或国籍国的过程。；将艺术品、博物馆展品等归还其原籍国的过程。；将外币兑换成本国货币的过程。；遣送回国；[经] 汇回本国
用法In use
The government organized the repatriation of thousands of refugees after the ceasefire.
用法提示：repatriation作名词，表示“遣送回国”这一行为。
Her visa expired, so the embassy arranged her repatriation to her home country.
用法提示：此句中repatriation指将某人送回本国的行动。
The repatriation of the workers took longer than expected because of the paperwork.
用法提示：repatriation表示“遣返”这一过程，在句中作主语。
the repatriation of sb/sth
常与 of 连用；用于资金、资产时意为汇回本国。
The Red Cross organized the repatriation of the refugees.
红十字会组织了难民的遣送回国。
repatriation to [place]
to 表示遣返或汇回的目的地。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- voluntary repatriation
- 自愿遣返
- The UN organized the voluntary repatriation of displaced families.联合国组织了流离失所家庭的自愿遣返。
- forced repatriation
- 强制遣返
- Forced repatriation of refugees is prohibited under international law.根据国际法，禁止强制遣返难民。
- repatriation process
- 遣返程序
- The repatriation process took several months due to paperwork.由于文件手续，遣返过程耗时数月。
- repatriation flight
- 撤侨航班
- The government sent a repatriation flight to bring citizens home.政府派出一架撤侨航班将公民接回国。
- repatriation of refugees
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆成 re（回）+ patri（祖国，像 patriot 爱国者）+ ation：回到祖国，即遣送回国。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：官方文件、法律文书、金融报告 repatriation 是正式用语，多用于政府、法律、外交或金融等正式场合，指把人遣送回国或把资金汇回本国。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这六个词都以 -ation 结尾，重读音节后的 /eɪʃən/ 与 repatriation 完全押韵。注意形近词 patriot 和 patriotic 开头拼写相似，但结尾读音完全不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.