1
misunderstand + noun phrase
She misunderstood the instructions.
她误解了指示。
误解；误会
misunderstood — past of misunderstand · irregular form
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
误解；误会
interpret in the wrong way
She misunderstood the instructions.
她误解了指示。
错误地理解,却自以为理解正确。
To understand incorrectly, while believing one has understood correctly.
misunderstand
Base
原形
misunderstands
3rd person
第三人称单数
misunderstanding
-ing
现在分词
misunderstood
Past
过去式
misunderstood
Past participle
过去分词
I often misunderstand his intentions.
我经常误解他的意图。
I misunderstood the teacher's question and gave the wrong answer.
我误解了老师的问题，给出了错误的答案。
Please don't misunderstand me; I only wanted to help.
请不要误解我；我只是想帮忙。
She often misunderstands simple instructions because she reads too quickly.
她经常误解简单的指示，因为她读得太快。
She misunderstood the instructions.
她误解了指示。
Don't misunderstand me.
别误解我。
后接疑问词引导的从句
He misunderstood what I said.
他误解了我说的话。
Not this
There is a misunderstand between us.
Use this
There is a misunderstanding between us.
动词 misunderstand 不能用作名词，其名词形式为 misunderstanding。
Not this
I misunderstood about his intention.
Use this
I misunderstood his intention.
misunderstand 是及物动词，直接接宾语，不需要介词 about。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
误解某人
I think you misunderstood her intentions.
我认为你误解了她的意图。
误解含义
He misunderstood the meaning of the word.
他误解了那个词的含义。
完全误解
You completely misunderstood what I said.
你完全误解了我说的话。
容易被误解
His actions are easily misunderstood.
他的行为容易被误解。
误解情况
Don't misunderstand the situation; it's not that simple.
别误解情况；没那么简单。
互相误解
They often misunderstand each other due to language barriers.
由于语言障碍，他们常常互相误解。
别误会我，我是个非常性感的人。
From the movie 'Annie Hall' (1977), spoken by the protagonist Alvy Singer. It humorously clarifies a potential misperception.
出自电影《安妮·霍尔》(1977)，由主角阿尔维·辛格说出。幽默地澄清可能的误解。
先生，你误会我了。
Often said by Mr. Burns in 'The Simpsons' when someone misinterprets his evil intentions. It underscores his manipulative nature.
出自《辛普森一家》中伯恩斯先生经常说的话，当有人误解他的邪恶意图时。强调他的操纵性。
Use misunderstood naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
把'mis'（错误）和'understand'（理解）合在一起，就是错误理解，即误解。
语域：neutral 常见场景：一般对话、正式写作 通常用于中性语境，表示理解和事实不符，既可用于日常对话也可用于正式场合。
These words all end with the stressed syllable /stænd/, which rhymes with the '-stand' in 'misunderstand'. Be careful: words like 'misunderstood' have a different ending sound /stʊd/.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.