Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #19306
haphazardly
随意地；杂乱无章地；马虎地
核心释义
in a random, careless, or disorganized way; without order or planning
- 1.
以杂乱无章的方式；随机、混乱且不完整地。
In a haphazard manner; in a random, chaotic, and incomplete manner.
- 2.
随机地
in a random manner
- 3.
粗心地；草率地
without care; in a slapdash manner
以杂乱无章的方式；随机、混乱且不完整地。；随机地；粗心地；草率地；偶然地；随意地；杂乱地
用法In use
The books were stacked haphazardly on the shelf, with no order or system.
用法提示：副词'haphazardly'修饰动词'stacked'，表示动作的随意杂乱。
He haphazardly threw his clothes into the suitcase without folding them.
用法提示：副词'haphazardly'位于动词'threw'之前，强调行为缺乏条理。
The organization's finances were managed haphazardly, leading to chaos.
用法提示：副词'haphazardly'修饰被动动词'were managed'，说明管理方式的无序。
verb + haphazardly
副词 haphazardly 通常放在及物动词之后，表示动作缺乏计划或顺序。
He arranged the books haphazardly on the shelf.
他随意地把书放在书架上。
Haphazardly, + sentence
将 haphazardly 置于句首可强调动作的随意性。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- arranged haphazardly
- 杂乱无章地排列
- The books on the shelf were arranged haphazardly, with no apparent order.书架上的书杂乱无章地排列着，看不出任何顺序。
- scattered haphazardly
- 随意散落
- Papers were scattered haphazardly across the desk.文件随意散落在桌子上。
- thrown together haphazardly
- 草率拼凑
- The report was thrown together haphazardly the night before the deadline.这份报告是在截止日期前一晚草率拼凑出来的。
- selected haphazardly
- 随机挑选
- The samples were selected haphazardly, so the results may not be reliable.样本是随机挑选的，因此结果可能不可靠。
- built haphazardly
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
haphazardly = hap(运气) + hazard(危险)，凭运气乱闯，做事杂乱无章又草率。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：书面叙述、日常对话 通常用于描述做事随意、缺乏条理；在正式和日常场合都较常见，但语气略带负面。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
haphazardly /ˈhæfəzɝdli/ 没有常见的完全同韵词。拼写和读音最接近的是 haphazard /ˌhæpˈhæzɚd/ 和 hazard /ˈhæzɚd/，它们都含 /hæzɚd/ 这一部分。注意 hazily /ˈheɪzɪli/、lazily /ˈleɪzɪli/、hardly /ˈhɑːrdli/、awkwardly /ˈɔːkwɚdli/ 只是形似：hazily 与 lazily 含 /eɪ/，hardly 是 /ɑːr/，awkwardly 结尾是 /wɚdli/，均与 /zɝdli/ 不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.