1
hold a grudge against sb
表示因过去某事对某人持续怀恨。
She still holds a grudge against him for lying to her.
她仍然因为他对她撒谎而对他怀恨在心。
积怨；怨恨
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
积怨；怨恨
A long-lasting feeling of resentment or ill will toward someone, especially because of something they did in the past.
She still holds a grudge against him for lying to her.
她仍然因为他对她撒谎而对他怀恨在心。
对某人或某事根深蒂固和/或长期的敌意或怨恨,尤因感到受到不公对待。
Deep-seated and/or long-term animosity or ill will about something or someone, especially due to perceived mistreatment.
强烈到足以报复的怨恨；积怨
a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation
She still holds a grudge against him for forgetting her birthday.
她仍然因为他忘记她的生日而对他怀恨在心。
AI contextual example
Let bygones be bygones; it's not healthy to bear a grudge.
过去的就让它过去吧；心怀怨恨对健康不利。
AI contextual example
Despite their argument, he didn't have any grudge against his colleague.
尽管他们发生了争执，他对同事并没有任何怨恨。
AI contextual example
holding a grudge
怀恨在心
WordNet
表示因过去某事对某人持续怀恨。
She still holds a grudge against him for lying to her.
她仍然因为他对她撒谎而对他怀恨在心。
与hold a grudge类似，但bear更正式。
He bears a grudge against his former boss.
他对前老板心怀怨恨。
常用口语表达。
Why do you have a grudge against her?
你为什么要对她怀有怨恨？
Not this
He holds grudge against me.
Use this
He holds a grudge against me.
中文‘怀恨在心’没有冠词，导致遗漏不定冠词‘a’。英语中‘grudge’作名词时可数，需用‘a’。
Not this
I bear a grudge to him.
Use this
I bear a grudge against him.
中文‘对某人怀恨’的‘对’常直译为‘to’，但英语固定搭配介词为‘against’。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
记仇；怀恨在心
She still bears a grudge against her former boss for firing her.
她至今仍对解雇她的前老板怀恨在心。
心怀怨恨；耿耿于怀
He has been nursing a grudge ever since he was passed over for promotion.
自从晋升落选后，他一直耿耿于怀。
私人恩怨；个人积怨
The decision was based on a personal grudge, not on the facts.
这一决定是出于私人恩怨，而非基于事实。
宿怨对决；积怨之战
The final turned into a grudge match between the two old rivals.
决赛变成了老对手之间的宿怨对决。
了结旧怨；消除多年的怨恨
They finally settled an old grudge after years of silence.
多年互不理会后，他们终于了结了旧怨。
对某人怀恨在心
He still bears a grudge against his former partner.
他至今仍对前合伙人怀恨在心。
记仇，耿耿于怀
Try not to hold a grudge over small mistakes.
尽量不要为小错误记仇。
心怀怨恨，长期记恨
She nursed a grudge for years after the argument.
那次争吵之后，她多年来一直心怀怨恨。
怀恨在心就像喝下毒药，却期望对方死掉。
This proverb about grudges reminds us that resentment only destroys the person who feels it.
这句关于怨恨的谚语提醒我们，怨恨只会毁掉怀有怨恨的人。
当一个人带着强烈的愤怒死去时，怨念就诞生了。
This line from the horror film The Grudge explains how the film's curse begins with a bitter grudge.
这句出自恐怖电影《咒怨》的台词，解释了影片中的诅咒始于一股深重的怨念。
Use grudge naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
grudge 的结尾 -udge 很像 judge（法官）；心中存有积怨时，就像在不停地审判对方。
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常交谈、文学作品、新闻报道 grudge 是中性常用词，口语和书面语都比较常见，多用于表示因受委屈或伤害而产生的长期怨恨；正式场合也适用，但语气比 hatred 稍轻。
常用于短语 hold a grudge, bear a grudge，后接 against
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.