Word · Frequency #15191
disrepute
名声扫地;不名誉
核心释义
Loss or lack of reputation; ill character.
- 1.
名誉丧失或缺失;坏名声。
Loss or want of reputation; ill character.
名誉丧失或缺失;坏名声。;丧失名誉;坏名声;不名誉
用法In use
The company's unethical practices brought it into disrepute.
用法提示:名词disrepute与介词into搭配,表示“陷入坏名声”。
After the scandal, the politician's name fell into disrepute.
用法提示:名词disrepute与动词fall into搭配,表示“名声变坏”。
The once respected institution is now held in disrepute.
用法提示:名词disrepute与短语held in搭配,表示“被置于坏名声中”。
fall into disrepute
表示逐渐失去声誉,常用于事物或做法。
The practice has fallen into disrepute among modern scholars.
这种做法在现代学者中已声名狼藉。
bring [something] into disrepute
主动导致声誉受损,宾语常为人或机构。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fall into disrepute
- 名誉扫地;变得不受尊重
- The old custom has fallen into disrepute in recent years.这一旧习俗近年来已变得不受尊重。
- bring something into disrepute
- 使……名誉扫地;使……丢脸
- The scandal brought the entire government into disrepute.这起丑闻使整个政府名誉扫地。
- hold someone in disrepute
- 鄙视某人;认为某人名声不佳
- The local people held the traitor in disrepute.当地人都鄙视这个叛徒。
- in disrepute
- 名誉扫地;不被认可
- The theory is now in disrepute among scientists.这一理论如今在科学家中已不被认可。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆成 dis(否定)+ repute(名声):名声被否定,即声名狼藉。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:正式书面语、新闻报道、公共讨论 该词多用于正式场合或书面语,常用来描述名誉受损;口语中较少使用,通常说 lose reputation 或 be discredited。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
repute、dispute、compute 都以 /pjuːt/ 收尾,与 disrepute 押韵;refute、cute、mute 分别以 /fjuːt/、/kjuːt/、/mjuːt/ 收尾,也押韵。注意拼写相近的 disreputable /dɪsˈrepjʊtəbl/ 和 reputation /ˌrepjuˈteɪʃən/ 读音与 disrepute 不同,不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.