collusive + noun
collusive 作定语,常修饰 agreement、practice、behavior 等名词,表示“共谋的、串通的”。
The companies signed a collusive agreement to fix prices.
这些公司签署了一份共谋协议,以操纵价格。
共谋的;串通的
为欺诈或非法目的而秘密合作。
acting together in secret toward a fraudulent or illegal end
为欺诈或非法目的而秘密合作。
Secretly acting together for a fraudulent or illegal purpose.
The two firms were fined for collusive bidding on a bridge construction contract.
这两家公司因在桥梁建设合同上串通投标而被罚款。
用法提示:形容词 collusive 修饰 bidding,表示“串通的”。
A collusive agreement to fix prices violates antitrust rules.
共谋固定价格的协议违反反垄断法规。
用法提示:形容词 collusive 作定语修饰 agreement,意为“共谋的”。
The manager was dismissed for collusive conduct with a supplier.
该经理因与供应商串通行为而被解雇。
用法提示:形容词 collusive 修饰 conduct,表示“串通的”。
collusive 作定语,常修饰 agreement、practice、behavior 等名词,表示“共谋的、串通的”。
The companies signed a collusive agreement to fix prices.
这些公司签署了一份共谋协议,以操纵价格。
collusive 也可作表语,用于 be 动词后,说明某行为或安排具有串通性质。
The court ruled that their bidding arrangement was collusive.
法院裁定,他们的投标安排是共谋性的。
强调暗中策划的迹象或阴谋本身,可指神情、气氛等,不必然已构成非法勾结;collusive 更常用于正式的法律或商业语境。
贬义较强,侧重暗中算计或默许坏事,口语中更常见;collusive 较正式,且明确指向多方共同密谋。
泛指手段隐秘、不诚实,不一定涉及合谋;适合形容方法、手段,正式度低于 collusive。
侧重善于谋划、心计多,可指单人或多人;缺少 collusive 的‘共同勾结’这一层含义。
grammar · medium
易错句子The two companies were collusive to fix prices.
正确表达The two companies colluded to fix prices.
collusive 是形容词,不能像动词一样接不定式 to do 表示动作;表达“共谋做某事”应使用动词 collude + to do。
grammar · medium
易错句子They were in collusive with the supplier to overcharge customers.
正确表达They were in collusion with the supplier to overcharge customers.
in collusion with 是固定搭配,其中 collusion 是名词;collusive 是形容词,不能作介词 in 的宾语。
指不隐瞒、公开进行,与collusive(共谋的)的秘密性质相反。
强调不欺骗,与collusive(共谋的)的欺诈意图相反。
指过程公开可见,与collusive(串通的)的暗中勾结相对。
指公开诚实、无欺诈,与collusive(共谋的)的隐秘非法行为相对。
collude 是动词,须按人称和时态变化作谓语;collusive 是形容词,作定语或表语修饰名词。表示“他们共谋……”时用 collude,而“共谋的协议”应说 collusive agreement。
conclusive 与 collusive 拼写和读音相近,但词义完全不同:conclusive 指证据或结果“确凿、有决定性的”,collusive 指行为“共谋的、串通的”。
elusive 和 collusive 都以 -lusive 结尾、读音相近,但 elusive 指事物“难以捉摸、难以找到”,collusive 指人“暗中勾结、串通”。
串通协议;共谋协议
The two companies made a collusive agreement to fix prices.
两家公司达成了串通协议以操纵价格。
串通投标
The investigation uncovered collusive bidding in several construction projects.
调查揭露了多个建筑项目中的串通投标行为。
共谋行为;串通行为
Collusive behavior among the dealers drove up the cost of the goods.
经销商之间的共谋行为推高了商品成本。
串通做法;合谋行为
Regulators introduced new rules to stop collusive practices in the industry.
监管机构推出了新规以制止该行业的串通做法。
串通计划;共谋阴谋
They devised a collusive scheme to divide the market.
他们策划了一个瓜分市场的串通计划。
串通诉讼
The court dismissed the collusive lawsuit because both sides had secretly coordinated.
法院驳回了这起串通诉讼,因为双方曾秘密协调。
col-(共同)+ lus(玩)+ -ive(形容词后缀)
col-(共同)+ lude(玩)
col-(共同)+ lus(玩)+ -ion(名词后缀)
指企业为操纵市场而秘密联合的团体,常涉及共谋行为。
投标方相互串通以操控中标结果,是常见的共谋违法形式。
竞争者通过秘密协议固定价格,属于典型的共谋行为。
法律领域,常用于规制企业间的共谋与限制竞争行为。
反垄断机构为鼓励揭露共谋而给予配合者的从宽政策。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.