Word · Frequency #25156
collectivisms
集体主义
collectivisms is the plural of collectivism.
a political and economic system in which the state owns and controls the means of production; Soviet communism
- 1.
An economic system in which the means of production and distribution are owned and controlled by the people collectively
生产资料和分配资料由人民集体所有和管理的经济制度
- 2.
Soviet communism
苏联共产主义
- 3.
The practice or principle of giving a group priority over each individual in it.
集体优先于个体的做法或原则
- 4.
a political theory that the people should own the means of production
生产资料归人民所有的政治理论
生产资料和分配资料由人民集体所有和管理的经济制度；苏联共产主义；集体优先于个体的做法或原则；生产资料归人民所有的政治理论；集体主义(制度)；[经] 集体主义
In use
The company's success comes from a culture of collectivism, where everyone shares credit for the results.
In many villages, collectivism means that farmers work together and share the harvest.
The debate between individualism and collectivism shapes how societies design their welfare systems.
collectivism as [noun]
collectivism 常与 as 连用，表示“把……视为……”。
They see collectivism as a solution to social inequality.
他们把集体主义视为解决社会不平等的一种办法。
the collectivism of [group]
用 of 引出群体时，通常强调该群体表现出的集体主义精神。
The collectivism of the villagers helped them rebuild the bridge.
村民们的集体主义帮助他们重建了那座桥。
Connections
Collocations
- individualism and collectivism
- 个人主义与集体主义
- The book explores the tension between individualism and collectivism.这本书探讨了个人主义与集体主义之间的张力。
- the spirit of collectivism
- 集体主义精神
- The team's success was built on the spirit of collectivism.这个团队的成功建立在集体主义精神之上。
- the principle of collectivism
- 集体主义原则
- The community operates according to the principle of collectivism.这个社区按照集体主义原则运作。
- state collectivism
- 国家集体主义（制度）
- Under state collectivism, farms were managed by the government.在国家集体主义制度下，农场由政府管理。
- the rise of collectivism
- 集体主义的兴起
- The 20th century saw the rise of collectivism in many societies.20世纪许多社会出现了集体主义的兴起。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
collect（收集）+ivism：把个人都“收”进集体里，就是集体主义。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：政治经济学讨论、历史教科书、意识形态分析 该词在此义项下通常出现在政治、经济或历史议题的正式书面语境中，日常口语较少使用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ism 结尾，后缀弱读为 /ɪzəm/，可帮助拼写；但没有一个与 collectivism 完全押韵，因为主重音位置不同。注意：altruism 的 uism 读 /uːɪzəm/，communism 的 nism 读 /nɪzəm/，不能照 collectivism 的 -ivism /vɪzəm/ 类推。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.