Word · Frequency #24073
collations
整理；排序
collations is the plural of collation.
the act of assembling things in the correct numerical or logical order
- 1.
Bringing together.
汇集；整合。
- 2.
Discussion, light meal.
讨论；便餐。
- 3.
The presentation of a clergyman to a benefice by a bishop, who has it in his own gift.
主教将其有权授予的圣职授予神职人员。
- 4.
The blending together of property so as to achieve equal division, mainly in the case of inheritance.
财产合并以实现均分,尤指继承。
- 5.
Presentation to a benefice.
授予圣职。
- 6.
The specification of how character data should be treated stored and sorted.
关于字符数据应如何处理、存储和排序的规范。
- 7.
The process of establishing a corrected text of a work by comparing differing manuscripts or editions of it; also used to describe the work resulting from such a process.
通过比较不同手稿或版本来确定作品校正文本的过程；也指由此过程产生的作品。
核对；对照；汇集；整合。；讨论；便餐。；主教将其有权授予的圣职授予神职人员。；财产合并以实现均分,尤指继承。
In use
The collation of survey responses took the research team two days.
She is responsible for the collation of all financial reports before the meeting.
The final collation of the chapters will be done by the publisher.
for collation
for collation 表示“为了整理/汇总”，常用于工作流程或数据处理场景。
All the questionnaires were returned to the coordinator for collation.
所有问卷都被送回协调员处，以便进行整理。
the collation of [noun] with [noun]
这种搭配表示把一份材料与另一份仔细对照比较，以找出不一致之处。
The collation of the original with the copy showed minor discrepancies.
对原件与副本进行的核对显示出一些细微差异。
a collation of [food items]
作“小吃/茶点”讲时是可数名词，常以单数形式出现，可带 a/an。
Connections
Collocations
- collation order
- 排序规则
- The collation order determines how the program sorts the names.排序规则决定了程序如何对姓名进行排序。
- data collation
- 数据整理
- The report requires careful data collation from several sources.这份报告需要从几个来源仔细整理数据。
- collation of texts
- 文本核对
- Scholars relied on a collation of texts to identify the errors.学者们依靠文本核对来找出错误。
- collation of manuscripts
- 手稿校勘
- The critical edition includes a collation of manuscripts from the 12th century.该评注本包含了对12世纪手稿的校勘。
- careful collation
- 仔细核对
- A careful collation of the two versions revealed several discrepancies.对两个版本的仔细核对揭示了多处差异。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象图书管理员把散乱书页按页码排齐并核对——collation 就是整理与核对。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：图书馆编目、数据整理、学术校勘、文件核对 在表示‘整理排序’或‘核对对照’时，该词多用于正式或专业语境，如编目、数据处理和文献比较；日常口语中较少使用，更常说 sorting 或 checking。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 collation /kɔˈleɪʃən/ 押韵：nation、station、relation、creation、vacation 的重读元音都是 /eɪ/，后面都跟 /ʃən/。注意 collate 拼写相似但读作 /kəˈleɪt/，collision 拼写也相近但读作 /kəˈlɪʒən/，二者都不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.