Word · Frequency #21914
balustrades
栏杆
balustrades is the plural of balustrade.
核心释义
a railing along the edge of a staircase or balcony to stop people from falling
- 1.
一排栏杆柱顶有扶手,用作开放式护栏,常见于阳台、露台、桥梁、楼梯或屋檐边缘。
A row of balusters topped by a rail, serving as an open parapet, as along the edge of a balcony, terrace, bridge, staircase, or the eaves of a building.
- 2.
楼梯或阳台边防止坠落的栏杆
a railing at the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling
一排栏杆柱顶有扶手,用作开放式护栏,常见于阳台、露台、桥梁、楼梯或屋檐边缘。；楼梯或阳台边防止坠落的栏杆
用法In use
She held the polished wooden balustrade as she walked down the stairs.
用法提示：balustrade 是名词，指楼梯旁防止跌落的栏杆。
The balcony has a white stone balustrade that keeps visitors safe.
用法提示：这里用单数名词 balustrade 表示阳台边的护栏。
Please do not sit on the balustrade; it is not designed for that.
用法提示：balustrade 作名词，指楼梯或阳台边的栏杆。
a balustrade at the side of [sth]
此结构表示栏杆的位置，后接具体地点，如 staircase、balcony。
There is a low balustrade at the side of the balcony.
阳台一侧有一道低矮的栏杆。
a balustrade on [sth]
on 后接地点名词，表示栏杆所在的位置。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- stone balustrade
- 石栏杆
- The old stone balustrade had weathered gracefully over the centuries.古老的石栏杆经过几个世纪的风化，依然优雅。
- wrought-iron balustrade
- 锻铁栏杆
- A delicate wrought-iron balustrade lined the spiral staircase.精致的锻铁栏杆环绕着螺旋楼梯。
- lean over the balustrade
- 倚在栏杆上
- She leaned over the balustrade to watch the crowd below.她倚在栏杆上看着下面的人群。
- ornamental balustrade
- 装饰性栏杆
- The balcony was enclosed by an ornamental balustrade.阳台由装饰性栏杆围成。
- marble balustrade
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象楼梯或阳台边一排小立柱（baluster）撑起扶手，那就是 balustrade——栏杆。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：建筑与设计、文学描写 balustrade 比较正式，多用于建筑或文学描写；日常口语中更常用 railing。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词均以 -ade 结尾，重音在末音节，读 /eɪd/，与 balustrade 的 /streɪd/ 押韵。注意拼写相似的 baluster /ˈbæləstər/ 读音完全不同；promenade 在英式读 /ˌprɒməˈnɑːd/，只有在读 -eɪd 的美式发音中才与 balustrade 押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.