Word · Frequency #14207
unwarranted
无根据的;无理由的;未经授权的
核心释义
not justified or supported by reason or fact; lacking justification or authorization
- 1.
无根据的;没有根据、权威或保证的
Not warranted; being without warrant, authority, or guaranty; unwarrantable.
- 2.
不合理的,不适当的或不应得的
Unjustified, inappropriate or undeserved.
无根据的;没有根据、权威或保证的;不合理的,不适当的或不应得的;未获保证的;无保证的;未经授权的
用法In use
The teacher said the criticism of my essay was unwarranted.
用法提示:unwarranted 作表语,表示“没有根据的”。
She felt that the security check was an unwarranted invasion of her privacy.
用法提示:unwarranted 作定语修饰 invasion,意为“无理的、不当的”。
The company apologized for the unwarranted delay in shipping your order.
用法提示:unwarranted 作定语,表示“无端的、没有理由的”。
be unwarranted
The criticism was completely unwarranted.
这种批评完全没有根据。
unwarranted + noun
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- unwarranted assumption
- 无根据的假设
- His theory rests on an unwarranted assumption.他的理论建立在一个无根据的假设上。
- unwarranted interference
- 无理的干涉
- The court ruled that the search was an unwarranted interference with privacy.法院裁定那次搜查是对隐私的无理干涉。
- unwarranted criticism
- 不公正的批评
- She faced unwarranted criticism for a decision that was not hers.她因一个并非自己做出的决定而遭到不公正的批评。
- unwarranted delay
- 不合理的拖延
- Any unwarranted delay in filing the report will be penalized.提交报告中的任何不合理拖延都将受到处罚。
- unwarranted intrusion
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
un-(不)+ warrant(凭据/授权)=没有凭据 → 无根据的。想象:没有搜查令就搜查,即 unwarranted。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、academic arguments、official statements unwarranted 通常用于正式或书面语,表示“无根据的、无道理的”;在日常口语中更常见的说法是 not justified 或 unnecessary。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
只有 warranted 与 unwarranted(/ˌʌnˈwɒrəntɪd/)真正押韵:重读元音 /ɒ/ 及之后的 /rəntɪd/ 相同。unwanted /ʌnˈwɒntɪd/ 和 wanted /ˈwɒntɪd/ 的重读部分以 /wɒ/ 开头,但少了 /rə/,只是形近;granted /ˈɡrɑːntɪd/、ranted /ˈræntɪd/、haunted /ˈhɔːntɪd/ 虽然也以 -anted/-nted 拼写结尾,元音却分别是 /ɑː/、/æ/、/ɔː/,均不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.