Word · Frequency #15619
transgression
违反；违背
核心释义
the act of transgressing; the violation of a law, duty, or moral principle
- 1.
违反；违犯；罪过
A violation of a law, duty or commandment.
- 2.
违反法律、义务或道德原则的行为
the act of transgressing; the violation of a law or a duty or moral principle
- 3.
超越普遍接受界限的行为。
An act that goes beyond generally accepted boundaries.
- 4.
海水向陆地扩展,表现为海相地层沉积在陆相地层之上
the spreading of the sea over land as evidenced by the deposition of marine strata over terrestrial strata
- 5.
海平面相对上升导致海相地层沉积于陆相地层之上。
A relative rise in sea level resulting in deposition of marine strata over terrestrial strata.
- 6.
超越或越过某个边界或限制的行为
the action of going beyond or overstepping some boundary or limit
违反；违犯；罪过；违反法律、义务或道德原则的行为；超越普遍接受界限的行为。；海水向陆地扩展,表现为海相地层沉积在陆相地层之上；海平面相对上升导致海相地层沉积于陆相地层之上。
用法In use
He apologized for his transgression and promised to follow the rules from now on.
用法提示：transgression 作为名词，指违反规则或道德的行为。
The teacher warned the student that cheating on the exam was a serious transgression.
用法提示：transgression 作名词，表示对规则或道德的严重违背。
Forgiveness does not mean ignoring a transgression; it means choosing to move forward.
用法提示：transgression 作名词，指道德上的过错或违规行为。
the boy was punished for the transgressions of his father
a transgression of sth
sth 指被违反的法律、规则或原则。
The court regarded the act as a transgression of the law.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- moral transgression
- 道德过错
- He apologized for his moral transgression.他为自己的道德过错道歉。
- commit a transgression
- 犯下过错
- She committed a transgression by breaking the rules.她违反了规则，犯下了一个过错。
- minor transgression
- 轻微过错
- The teacher overlooked the minor transgression.老师没有计较那个轻微过错。
- serious transgression
- 严重违规行为
- Using a fake ID is a serious transgression.使用假身份证是一种严重违规行为。
- transgression against
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
trans-像“穿过”，gression像“走”，联想：脚跨过法律或道德的红线，就是transgression（违规）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：学术写作、文学作品、法律或道德论述 transgression 是较正式、书面的用词，通常用于正式写作或严肃讨论，口语中比较少见；日常表达更常说 violation 或 wrongdoing。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these rhyme with transgression /trænzˈɡrɛʃən/: the stressed vowel /ɛ/ plus /ʃən/ matches. Regression and digression share the -gression spelling; the others use -ssion/-pression for the same /ʃən/ sound. Beware lookalikes like transition /trænˈzɪʃən/ and transmission /trænzˈmɪʃən/, which start with trans- but do not rhyme.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.