spillover of [sth]
spillover 作名词时,常接 of 表示具体溢出物或附带影响。
The spillover of water flooded the floor.
溢出的水淹没了地板。
溢出;过剩;附带影响
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
溢出;过剩;附带影响
That which overflows; the excess or side effect.
The spillover of water flooded the floor.
溢出的水淹没了地板。
溢出物;多余部分或副作用。
That which overflows; the excess or side effect.
传染病在不同动物物种间传播,尤指传向人类。
The spread of infectious disease between different species of animal and particularly to humans.
The spillover from the new policy affected many small businesses.
新政策的附带影响波及了许多小企业。
The success of the project created a positive spillover for the entire department.
项目的成功给整个部门带来了积极的溢出效应。
There is always a spillover of stress from work into family life.
工作中的压力总会溢出到家庭生活中。
spillover 作名词时,常接 of 表示具体溢出物或附带影响。
The spillover of water flooded the floor.
溢出的水淹没了地板。
在流行病学中,spillover 特指病原体从动物传播到人类。
The spillover from animals to humans can happen at markets.
病原体从动物向人类的传播可能发生在市场。
引申义指某种效应或影响扩散到其他领域或地区。
The economic spillover into the region was significant.
对该地区的经济溢出效应十分显著。
Not this
The water spillover onto the floor.
Use this
The water spilled over onto the floor.
spillover 是名词,不是动词;表示动作“溢出”要用短语动词 spill over,并根据语境用过去式 spilled over。
Not this
There are several spillover from the new policy.
Use this
There are several spillovers from the new policy.
spillover 是可数名词,其复数是 spillovers。several 后必须用复数形式,中文没有复数标志,容易漏加 -s。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
溢出效应;附带影响
The new policy produced a positive spillover effect on the local economy.
新政策对当地经济产生了积极的溢出效应。
附带利益;外溢收益
The research project also brought spillover benefits to the community.
这个研究项目也给社区带来了附带利益。
病毒跨物种传播;病毒溢出
The disease was caused by a virus spillover from wild animals.
这种疾病是由动物病毒的跨物种传播引起的。
外溢风险;传播风险
The destruction of habitats increases the spillover risk of new diseases.
栖息地的破坏增加了新疾病传播的风险。
波及;蔓延至
The war's spillover into neighboring countries alarmed the international community.
战争波及邻国,令国际社会感到担忧。
溢出效应;连带效应
The new highway had a spillover effect on small towns along the route.
新公路对沿线小镇产生了溢出效应。
外溢暴力;蔓延的暴力冲突
Thousands of refugees fled the spillover violence in the region.
成千上万的难民逃离了该地区蔓延的暴力冲突。
由……带来的额外影响
The local housing shortage is a spillover from the city's rapid growth.
当地住房短缺是城市快速增长带来的额外影响。
Use spillover naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
拆成 spill + over:水满溢出,溢出物就是 spillover;引申为影响外溢,比如病毒从动物传到人。
语域:neutral 常见场景:新闻报道、经济学与政策讨论、流行病学报告 该词为中性偏正式名词,多用于新闻、经济或流行病学等书面语境;日常口语较少使用,常可用更简单的“溢出”或“附带影响”等表达。
没有常见日常单词与 spillover 完全押韵,因为其重读元音是 /ɪ/,后续为 /ləʊvə/。spill 和 pill 在重读的 /spɪl/ 或 /pɪl/ 加上 /l/ 上相似,但结尾不同;over、clover、hover、crossover 因 '-over' 拼写看似押韵,但它们重音在第一音节,且不押 spillover 中非重读的 '-over',其中 hover 的元音也不同(/hɒvə/ 对比 /əʊvə/)。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.