1
the solemnity of sth
这里solemnity是抽象名词，不可数，表示某事、某场合所具有的庄重气氛；of后接名词或名词短语。
The solemnity of the occasion silenced the room.
这一场合的庄重让房间里一片寂静。
严肃；庄重；肃穆
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
严肃；庄重；肃穆
the quality of being deeply serious and solemn
The solemnity of the occasion silenced the room.
这一场合的庄重让房间里一片寂静。
极为严肃、冷静或庄重的品质。
The quality of being deeply serious and sober or solemn.
庄重行为的实例；以崇敬之心举行的仪式或典礼。
An instance or example of solemn behavior; a rite or ceremony performed with reverence.
最高级别的节日,庆祝信仰奥迹,如三位一体、耶稣生平事件、圣母玛利亚或其他重要圣徒。
A feast day of the highest rank celebrating a mystery of faith such as the Trinity, an event in the life of Jesus, the Virgin Mary, or another important saint.
庄重或正式的遵守；按照适当形式进行；使事物生效所需的形式。
A solemn or formal observance; proceeding according to due form; the formality which is necessary to render a thing done valid.
The solemnity of the memorial service made everyone speak in whispers.
追悼会的庄严肃穆让每个人都低声说话。
We observed a moment of silence with great solemnity before the meeting began.
会议开始前，我们怀着极大的肃穆之情默哀了片刻。
The judge's solemnity set the tone for the courtroom.
法官的严肃态度为法庭定下了基调。
这里solemnity是抽象名词，不可数，表示某事、某场合所具有的庄重气氛；of后接名词或名词短语。
The solemnity of the occasion silenced the room.
这一场合的庄重让房间里一片寂静。
with solemnity作状语修饰动词，相当于副词solemnly，强调做动作时的严肃态度。
The judge delivered the verdict with solemnity.
法官庄重地宣读了判决。
这里solemnity是可数名词，指庄重的仪式、庆典，尤其在教会的语境中指最高级别的节日。复数形式为solemnities。
The church celebrates several solemnities throughout the year.
教会在一年中庆祝几个重大节日。
Not this
She listened to the solemnity music.
Use this
She listened to the solemn music.
solemnity 是名词，不能直接修饰名词；修饰名词要用形容词 solemn。中文里同一个词可兼作名词和形容词，英语必须区分词性。
Not this
He behaved with great solemn at the funeral.
Use this
He behaved with great solemnity at the funeral.
介词 with 后需接名词作宾语，solemn 是形容词，应改为名词 solemnity。中文的“肃穆”可兼作形容词和名词，导致学习者误用。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
庄严地；肃穆地
The crowd observed the minute's silence with solemnity.
人群肃穆地默哀一分钟。
场合的庄重气氛
The solemnity of the occasion made everyone speak in hushed tones.
场合的庄重气氛使每个人都低声说话。
打破肃穆气氛
A sudden laugh broke the solemnity of the ceremony.
突然的笑声打破了仪式的肃穆气氛。
举行庄严仪式
Thousands gathered to observe the solemnity in the cathedral.
数千人聚集在大教堂举行这一庄严仪式。
弥撒的庄严性
The choir's singing added to the solemnity of the Mass.
合唱团的歌声增添了弥撒的庄严性。
一丝庄重
His voice carried a note of solemnity.
他的声音带着一丝庄重。
极其严肃地；郑重其事地
He promised in all solemnity to take care of her.
他极其严肃地承诺会照顾她。
以应有的庄重；庄重地
The guilty verdict was delivered with due solemnity.
判决有罪的结果以应有的庄重宣布。
打破庄重气氛；使严肃气氛变得轻松
A child's giggle broke the solemnity of the church service.
一个孩子的咯咯笑声打破了教堂仪式的庄重气氛。
庄重是身体用来掩盖心智缺陷的把戏。
This famous line, from Oscar Wilde's 1894 'Phrases and Philosophies for the Use of the Young', presents solemnity as a bodily trick that hides mental defects.
这句名言出自奥斯卡·王尔德1894年的《供年轻人使用的短语与哲学》，把庄重说成是一种掩盖心智缺陷的身体把戏。
Use solemnity naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
solemnity 里藏着 solemn（庄严），想象葬礼上人人神情肃穆、鸦雀无声，那份沉静就是 solemnity。
语域：formal 常见场景：formal speeches、ceremonial occasions、literary writing、religious services 该词通常用于正式或庄重的语境，如典礼、演讲、宗教仪式和文学作品中；日常口语中较少使用。
常与of连用，表示'…的庄严'；有复数形式solemnities，指庄严的仪式。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.