Word · Frequency #19441
Fully loadedsolemnity
严肃;庄重;肃穆
the quality of being deeply serious and solemn
- 1.
The quality of being deeply serious and sober or solemn.
极为严肃、冷静或庄重的品质。
- 2.
An instance or example of solemn behavior; a rite or ceremony performed with reverence.
庄重行为的实例;以崇敬之心举行的仪式或典礼。
- 3.
A feast day of the highest rank celebrating a mystery of faith such as the Trinity, an event in the life of Jesus, the Virgin Mary, or another important saint.
最高级别的节日,庆祝信仰奥迹,如三位一体、耶稣生平事件、圣母玛利亚或其他重要圣徒。
- 4.
A solemn or formal observance; proceeding according to due form; the formality which is necessary to render a thing done valid.
庄重或正式的遵守;按照适当形式进行;使事物生效所需的形式。
庄重的仪式;隆重的典礼;正式程序;法定手续;(教会的)节日;庆节;极为严肃、冷静或庄重的品质。;庄重行为的实例;以崇敬之心举行的仪式或典礼。
In use
The solemnity of the memorial service made everyone speak in whispers.
We observed a moment of silence with great solemnity before the meeting began.
The judge's solemnity set the tone for the courtroom.
the solemnity of sth
这里solemnity是抽象名词,不可数,表示某事、某场合所具有的庄重气氛;of后接名词或名词短语。
The solemnity of the occasion silenced the room.
这一场合的庄重让房间里一片寂静。
with solemnity
with solemnity作状语修饰动词,相当于副词solemnly,强调做动作时的严肃态度。
The judge delivered the verdict with solemnity.
法官庄重地宣读了判决。
a solemnity / solemnities
这里solemnity是可数名词,指庄重的仪式、庆典,尤其在教会的语境中指最高级别的节日。复数形式为solemnities。
Connections
Collocations
- with solemnity
- 庄严地;肃穆地
- The crowd observed the minute's silence with solemnity.人群肃穆地默哀一分钟。
- the solemnity of the occasion
- 场合的庄重气氛
- The solemnity of the occasion made everyone speak in hushed tones.场合的庄重气氛使每个人都低声说话。
- break the solemnity
- 打破肃穆气氛
- A sudden laugh broke the solemnity of the ceremony.突然的笑声打破了仪式的肃穆气氛。
- observe the solemnity
- 举行庄严仪式
- Thousands gathered to observe the solemnity in the cathedral.数千人聚集在大教堂举行这一庄严仪式。
- the solemnity of the Mass
- 弥撒的庄严性
- The choir's singing added to the solemnity of the Mass.合唱团的歌声增添了弥撒的庄严性。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
solemnity 里藏着 solemn(庄严),想象葬礼上人人神情肃穆、鸦雀无声,那份沉静就是 solemnity。
Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal speeches、ceremonial occasions、literary writing、religious services 该词通常用于正式或庄重的语境,如典礼、演讲、宗教仪式和文学作品中;日常口语中较少使用。
Grammar Note
常与of连用,表示'…的庄严';有复数形式solemnities,指庄严的仪式。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 solemnity 真正押韵的词是 indemnity /ɪnˈdɛm.nə.ti/。solemn 和 solemnly 看起来相似,但其中的 n 不发音,元音是 /ɒ/;solemnity 中的 n 要发音,元音是 /ɛ/。condemn 和 hymn 都有不发音的 n,而在 condemnation 中 n 发音,这与 solemn → solemnity 的变化类似。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.