solemnly + verb + that-clause
此结构中 V 通常为 declare、swear 等正式声明类动词。
She solemnly declared that she would never lie again.
她庄严地宣布自己再也不撒谎了。
庄严地;严肃地
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
庄严地;严肃地
in a grave and sedate manner
She solemnly declared that she would never lie again.
她庄严地宣布自己再也不撒谎了。
庄严地;严肃地。
In a solemn manner.
庄严地
in a grave and sedate manner
He solemnly promised to keep the secret.
他郑重地承诺保守这个秘密。
AI contextual example
She nodded solemnly when she heard the sad news.
听到这个悲伤的消息时,她严肃地点了点头。
AI contextual example
The teacher solemnly reminded us to respect the museum exhibits.
老师郑重地提醒我们要尊重博物馆的展品。
AI contextual example
the judge sat there solemnly
法官神情严肃地坐在那里
WordNet
此结构中 V 通常为 declare、swear 等正式声明类动词。
She solemnly declared that she would never lie again.
她庄严地宣布自己再也不撒谎了。
此结构中 V 通常为 promise、vow 等承诺类动词。
He solemnly promised to keep the secret.
他郑重地承诺保守这个秘密。
solemnly 也可位于不及物动词后,修饰动作方式。
The judge nodded solemnly as the verdict was read.
宣读判决时,法官严肃地点了点头。
Not this
He spoke solemn.
Use this
He spoke solemnly.
修饰实义动词 speak 要用副词 solemnly,不能用形容词 solemn。汉语里“严肃地”常被直接放进英语句子,但英语形容词不能作状语。
Not this
He looked solemnly.
Use this
He looked solemn.
系动词 look 后接形容词作表语,表示“看起来……”。这里想表达“他看上去严肃”,应说 He looked solemn,而不是副词 solemnly。
Not this
Please consider my suggestion solemnly.
Use this
Please consider my suggestion seriously.
solemnly 只表示“庄严地、肃穆地”,不能表达“认真地、仔细地”。“认真考虑”应使用 seriously,这是词义误选。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
庄严宣誓
The witness solemnly swore to tell the truth.
证人庄严宣誓要说真话。
郑重承诺
She solemnly promised to keep the secret.
她郑重承诺保守秘密。
庄严宣布
The judge solemnly declared the results.
法官庄严地宣布了结果。
郑重地点头
He looked at me and solemnly nodded.
他看着我了,郑重地点了点头。
庄严发誓
They solemnly pledged to defend their country.
他们庄严发誓保卫祖国。
我庄严宣誓我不干好事。
He opened the Marauder's Map and solemnly swore that he was up to no good.
他打开活点地图,庄严地发誓自己没安好心。
我郑重宣誓,我将忠实履行美利坚合众国总统职务,并尽我所能,维护、保护和捍卫合众国宪法。
During his inauguration, the new president solemnly repeated the oath of office.
就职典礼上,新总统郑重地重复了宣誓誓词。
Use solemnly naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
solemnly 中的 n 不发音,想象庄严肃穆的场合里没人说话,只有安静郑重的神情。
语域:formal 常见场景:宣誓或正式承诺、正式演讲或书面语、法庭或仪式场合 solemnly 多用于正式场合或书面语,表示庄重、严肃地;日常口语中较少见,通常可用 seriously 等表达。
solemnly 中的 n 不发音(/ˈsɔləmli/)。没有常见词与它完全押韵;solemn 和 column 同含 /-ɔləm/ 音,且 n 都不发音。autumn、condemn、hymn 也都有不发音的 n,但元音或韵尾不同。注意形近词:solemnity 的 n 要发音(/səˈlemnəti/),不要与 solemnly 混淆。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.