Word · Frequency #15087
romanticism
浪漫主义；浪漫主义运动
A movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization.
- 1.
A romantic quality, spirit or action.
浪漫的性质、精神或行动
- 2.
impractical romantic ideals and attitudes
不切实际的浪漫理想和态度
- 3.
a movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization
18世纪末19世纪初崇尚自然而非文明的文学艺术运动
- 4.
an exciting and mysterious quality (as of a heroic time or adventure)
(如英雄时代或冒险经历)激动人心且神秘的特质
浪漫气质；浪漫情怀；不切实际的浪漫想法；空想；传奇色彩；浪漫色彩；浪漫的性质、精神或行动；不切实际的浪漫理想和态度
In use
His romanticism led him to believe that love could conquer all obstacles.
The novel is a celebration of romanticism, emphasizing emotion over reason.
She was criticized for her romanticism in business, where practicality is valued.
Romanticism valued imagination and emotion over rationality
the romanticism of [something]
The romanticism of the past often distorts historical reality.
对过去的浪漫化常常扭曲历史现实。
in romanticism
In romanticism, nature is often portrayed as a source of inspiration.
Connections
Collocations
- the age of Romanticism
- 浪漫主义时代
- The age of Romanticism celebrated emotion and nature.浪漫主义时代崇尚情感与自然。
- English Romanticism
- 英国浪漫主义运动
- English Romanticism is often associated with Wordsworth and Byron.英国浪漫主义运动常常与华兹华斯和拜伦联系在一起。
- a touch of romanticism
- 一丝浪漫情怀
- The old town has a touch of romanticism.这座古镇带着一丝浪漫情怀。
- youthful romanticism
- 年轻时不切实际的浪漫情怀
- Her youthful romanticism led her to ignore the practical difficulties.她年轻时的不切实际的浪漫情怀使她忽视了实际困难。
- romanticism and realism
- 浪漫主义与现实主义
- The opera combines romanticism and realism.这部歌剧融合了浪漫主义与现实主义。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
romantic（浪漫）+ ism（主义）＝浪漫主义；既指18世纪的文艺运动，也指浪漫气质或不切实际的空想。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：文学艺术史讨论、学术写作、文学评论、书面描述浪漫气质、批评不切实际的想法 浪漫主义一词通常用于较正式的场合，多出现在文学、艺术和历史相关的书面讨论中；在形容浪漫气质或空想时也常见于书面描述。日常口语中较少使用。
Grammar Note
通常作不可数名词，表示抽象概念
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -cism 结尾，拼写相似，但与 romanticism 并不真正押韵：重音位置不同，或元音/辅音有差异。fanaticism 虽含相近的 /æ/，但缺少 romanticism 中的 /n/，发音不同。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.