Word · Frequency #11214
Fully loadedridicule
嘲笑;讥笑;奚落
核心释义
To make fun of someone or something in a mocking or scornful way.
- 1.
To criticize or disapprove of someone or something through scornful jocularity; to make fun of.
- 2.
成为嘲笑或讥讽的对象
subject to laughter or ridicule
成为嘲笑或讥讽的对象;嘲笑;嘲弄;愚弄
用法In use
They ridicule his accent.
用法提示:这里 ridicule 用作动词,表示“嘲笑”。
She was ridiculed for her unusual outfit.
用法提示:这里 ridiculed 是 ridicule 的过去分词,表示被动“被嘲笑”。
He is ridiculing their efforts.
用法提示:这里 ridiculing 是 ridicule 的现在分词,表示主动进行“嘲笑”。
The satirists ridiculed the plans for a new opera house
ridicule sb/sth
ridicule 是及物动词,宾语可以是人或事物。
The article ridicules the government's new policy.
这篇文章嘲笑政府的新政策。
ridicule sb for sth
for 后接被嘲笑的原因,常用名词或动名词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- ridicule someone for something
- 因某事嘲笑某人
- The other kids ridiculed him for his accent.其他孩子因为他的口音而嘲笑他。
- publicly ridicule
- 公开嘲笑
- She was publicly ridiculed by the press.她遭到媒体公开嘲笑。
- ridicule something as something
- 把某事嘲笑为…
- His theory was ridiculed as nonsense.他的理论被嘲笑为胡说八道。
- mock and ridicule
- 嘲弄和讥笑
- He was mocked and ridiculed by his classmates.他受到同学们的嘲弄和讥笑。
- ridicule the idea
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想形容词 ridiculous(可笑的),把“可笑”变成动作——ridicule 就是“嘲笑、讥讽”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:news commentary、academic debate、formal speech ridicule 作动词时语气比较正式,多用于书面语或正式场合,如新闻评论、学术辩论或正式演讲;日常口语中更常用 make fun of 或 mock。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于被动语态,或与for连用表示嘲笑…的原因。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
'ridicule' 结尾为 /-kjuːl/。'mule' /mjuːl/、'molecule' /ˈmɑːləˌkjuːl/、'rule' /ruːl/ 都以重读的 /uː/ + /l/ 结尾,构成韵脚。注意形近词:'cubicle' /ˈkjuːbɪkəl/、'article' /ˈɑːrtɪkəl/、'vehicle' /ˈviːhɪkəl/ 以非重读 /-ɪkəl/ 结尾,与 'ridicule' 读音不同,不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.