Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #2872
rid
摆脱，去除
核心释义
to remove or eliminate something unwanted or troublesome
- 1.
后接of:使(自己或某人或某地)摆脱烦扰或阻碍。
Followed by of: to free (oneself or someone, or a place) from an annoyance or hindrance.
- 2.
后接away、from或out of:移除(自己或某人或令人烦恼、麻烦或不需要的东西)。
Followed by away, from, or out of: to remove (oneself or someone, or something, that is annoying, troublesome, or unwanted).
- 3.
常后接from、of或out of:使(自己或某人或某物)自由或解脱,或解救。
Often followed by from, of, or out of: to free or release, or to rescue or save, (oneself or someone, or something).
后接of:使(自己或某人或某地)摆脱烦扰或阻碍。；后接away、from或out of:移除(自己或某人或令人烦恼、麻烦或不需要的东西)。；常后接from、of或out of:使(自己或某人或某物)自由或解脱,或解救。；免除；以...清除
用法In use
She finally rid her closet of old clothes she never wore.
用法提示：rid...of... 表示清除某物中的某东西，rid 作及物动词。
He tried to rid himself of the bad habit by keeping busy.
用法提示：rid oneself of 表示使自己摆脱某事。
I will be glad when we are rid of this old furniture.
用法提示：be rid of 表示摆脱掉某物，rid 作为过去分词。
rid + object + of + something
rid 通常与 of 连用，表示去除不想要的东西。
We must rid the house of pests.
我们必须清除房子里的害虫。
rid oneself of something
该结构强调自己摆脱某物。
He rid himself of the bad habit.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be rid of
- 摆脱了，除掉了
- I am glad to be rid of that old furniture.我很高兴摆脱了那件旧家具。
- get rid of
- 摆脱，除去，处理掉
- She wants to get rid of her old clothes.她想处理掉她的旧衣服。
- rid oneself of
- 使自己摆脱（不良习惯等）
- He tried to rid himself of the bad habit.他试图改掉这个坏习惯。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- get rid of
- 摆脱，丢弃I need to get rid of these old boxes.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
瑞的（rid）成功甩掉包袱，摆脱困境。
语境与语域Context & Register
该义项（relieve from）比较正式，多用于书面语或固定搭配（如get rid of）。在实际语境中，常出现在表达清除、摆脱或免除的场合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words share the ending sound /ɪd/, which rhymes with the given word. No common lookalikes that sound differently are included.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.