rid + object + of + something
rid 通常与 of 连用,表示去除不想要的东西。
We must rid the house of pests.
我们必须清除房子里的害虫。
摆脱,去除
ridded — past of rid
后接of:使(自己或某人或某地)摆脱烦扰或阻碍。;后接away、from或out of:移除(自己或某人或令人烦恼、麻烦或不需要的东西)。;常后接from、of或out of:使(自己或某人或某物)自由或解脱,或解救。;免除;以...清除
to remove or eliminate something unwanted or troublesome
后接of:使(自己或某人或某地)摆脱烦扰或阻碍。
Followed by of: to free (oneself or someone, or a place) from an annoyance or hindrance.
后接away、from或out of:移除(自己或某人或令人烦恼、麻烦或不需要的东西)。
Followed by away, from, or out of: to remove (oneself or someone, or something, that is annoying, troublesome, or unwanted).
常后接from、of或out of:使(自己或某人或某物)自由或解脱,或解救。
Often followed by from, of, or out of: to free or release, or to rescue or save, (oneself or someone, or something).
一般现在时
I rid my desk of unnecessary papers.
我清除了书桌上不必要的文件。
一般过去时
She rid the garden of weeds yesterday.
她昨天清除了花园里的杂草。
现在完成时
They have rid the city of crime.
他们已经消除了城市的犯罪。
动词rid的过去式和过去分词与原型相同。
She finally rid her closet of old clothes she never wore.
她终于把从不穿的旧衣服从衣柜里清除了。
用法提示:rid...of... 表示清除某物中的某东西,rid 作及物动词。
He tried to rid himself of the bad habit by keeping busy.
他试图通过保持忙碌来改掉这个坏习惯。
用法提示:rid oneself of 表示使自己摆脱某事。
I will be glad when we are rid of this old furniture.
等我们扔掉了这些旧家具,我会很高兴的。
用法提示:be rid of 表示摆脱掉某物,rid 作为过去分词。
rid 通常与 of 连用,表示去除不想要的东西。
We must rid the house of pests.
我们必须清除房子里的害虫。
该结构强调自己摆脱某物。
He rid himself of the bad habit.
他戒掉了坏习惯。
be rid of 表示状态,强调已经摆脱。
The garden was finally rid of weeds.
花园终于清除了杂草。
free 常与 from/of 连用,强调解除束缚
clear 通常与 of/from 连用,侧重移除障碍物或杂物
dispose 常与 of 连用,指有意地扔掉或处理掉
unburden 常用于情感或精神负担,语气较正式
relieve 常与 of 连用,侧重减轻压力或痛苦
grammar · medium
易错句子I want to rid my bad habit.
正确表达I want to rid myself of my bad habit.
动词 rid 在表达“使摆脱”时,通常用限定结构 'rid oneself of something',不能省略反身代词和介词 of。中文直接翻译为“摆脱”可能导致遗漏反身代词。应改为 'rid myself of my bad habit'。
grammar · medium
易错句子He ridded the garden of weeds.
正确表达He rid the garden of weeds.
rid 的过去式是不规则形式,仍为 rid,而非加 -ed 的 ridded。中文学习者容易按规则动词变化写出 ridded。正确形式是 rid。
摆脱了,除掉了
I am glad to be rid of that old furniture.
我很高兴摆脱了那件旧家具。
摆脱,除去,处理掉
She wants to get rid of her old clothes.
她想处理掉她的旧衣服。
使自己摆脱(不良习惯等)
He tried to rid himself of the bad habit.
他试图改掉这个坏习惯。
常与'rid'搭配,表示'清除废物'
常与'rid'搭配,表示'消灭害虫'
常与'rid'搭配,表示'摆脱负担'
常与'rid'搭配,表示'排除障碍'
常与'rid'搭配,表示'解决问题'
摆脱,丢弃
I need to get rid of these old boxes.
我需要处理掉这些旧箱子。
摆脱;除去
She was glad to be rid of her cold.
她很高兴感冒好了。
使某人自己摆脱
He tried to rid himself of the bad habit.
他试图改掉这个坏习惯。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.