Word · Frequency #747
Fully loadedrelating
与…有关；涉及
relating is the present participle of relate.
核心释义
常作 relate to
be connected with; have reference to
- 1.
以描述的方式讲述。
To tell in a descriptive way.
- 2.
与......特别相关。
To be relevant specifically to.
- 3.
使(一事物与另一事物)建立关系、关联或联系。
To bring into a relation, association, or connection (between one thing and another).
- 4.
有联系。
To have a connection.
- 5.
通过反应回应。
To respond through reaction.
- 6.
认同；理解。
To identify with; to understand.
联系；使关联；讲述；叙述；与…合得来；相处得好；以描述的方式讲述。；与......特别相关。
用法In use
He often relates funny stories to his little sister.
用法提示：relates 为动词第三人称单数，表示‘讲述’，用于 relate something to someone。
The old sailor related that he had sailed across three oceans.
用法提示：relate 后接 that 从句，表示‘讲述/叙述’。
She related her adventures in vivid detail.
用法提示：relate 作及物动词，后接直接宾语和方式状语，表示‘详细讲述’。
relate sth
及物动词，后接名词或名词性从句。
She related the events of the day.
她讲述了当天的事件。
relate sth to sb
常用结构，表示向某人讲述某事。
He related his adventure to the children.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- relate to
- 与…有关；涉及
- The evidence relates to the crime.这个证据与犯罪有关。
- relate to someone
- 理解或同情某人
- I can really relate to her situation.我真的很能理解她的处境。
- relate a story
- 讲述故事
- He related the story of his travels.他讲述了他旅行的故事。
- be related to
- 与…有联系；有亲缘关系
- She is related to the president.她和总统有亲缘关系。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想'亲戚(relative)'，亲戚之间有联系(relate)。
语境与语域Context & Register
relate to 表示‘与…有关；理解’时，语气中性，适用于学术及日常对话。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物：叙述/使关联；不及物：有关联，常与to连用
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words such as 'late', 'plate', 'mate', 'state', 'date', 'gate' share the same /eɪt/ ending sound. Beware of words like 'private' (/ˈpraɪvɪt/) or 'chocolate' (/ˈtʃɒklət/) which look similar but have different pronunciation.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.