Word · Frequency #5308
Fully loadedrefuge
避难；庇护
核心释义
Protection or safety from danger or trouble.
- 1.
安全、保护或庇护的状态。
A state of safety, protection or shelter.
- 2.
安全的地方
a safe place
- 3.
提供安全、保护或庇护的场所。
A place providing safety, protection or shelter.
- 4.
求助或依靠的对象
something or someone turned to for assistance or security
- 5.
避难所或求助对象；依靠或手段。
Something or someone turned to for safety or assistance; a recourse or resort.
- 6.
避难所
a shelter from danger or hardship
- 7.
用于保护或防御的权宜之计。
An expedient to secure protection or defence.
- 8.
安全岛。
A refuge island.
避难所；庇护所；安全的地方；可依靠的人（或物）；求助对象；慰藉；安全岛；交通岛；每日祈祷；日课；安全、保护或庇护的状态。
用法In use
During the storm, the hikers found refuge in a mountain hut.
用法提示：refuge 为名词，作 found 的宾语，表示“避难所”。
They took refuge in the basement until the tornado passed.
用法提示：refuge 为名词，用于 take refuge 搭配，表示“躲避”。
The small cafe was a welcome refuge from the busy streets.
用法提示：refuge 为名词，作表语，与 from 搭配表示“免受……的庇护处”。
took refuge in lying
take refuge in sth
take refuge in 表示在某处躲避危险，也可说 take refuge from sth 来点明要躲避的对象。
They took refuge in a nearby church during the storm.
暴风雨期间，他们躲进附近的一座教堂避难。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- seek refuge in
- 在……寻求庇护
- Many families sought refuge in the mountains during the flood.洪水期间，许多家庭在山中寻求庇护。
- take refuge from
- 躲避……
- They took refuge from the storm in an old barn.他们在旧谷仓里躲避暴风雨。
- find refuge
- 找到避难所
- The injured bird found refuge in a hollow tree.受伤的鸟在树洞里找到了避难所。
- give refuge to
- 向……提供庇护
- The church gave refuge to the homeless.教堂为无家可归者提供庇护。
- a refuge from
- 远离……的避难所
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象暴风雨中的小鸟躲进树洞，这个安全的树洞就是它的 refuge（避难所）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：新闻报道、文学作品、日常口语 refuge 作名词时通常多用于书面或较正式语境，常见于新闻、公告和文学描写；日常口语中单独使用较少，但 take refuge / seek refuge 等固定搭配也比较常见。
语法说明Grammar Note
规则可数名词，复数直接加 -s。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Most words starting with 'refu' like refuse, refute, refuel have different stress and vowel sounds. Only 'huge' shares the '-uge' ending but does not rhyme fully. Watch out for lookalikes!
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.