Word · Frequency #25236
putrid
腐败的；恶臭的
核心释义
relating to or involving putrefaction; rotten
- 1.
腐烂的；腐败的；处于腐烂状态的。
Rotting, rotten, being in a state of putrefaction.
- 2.
腐败的,与腐败有关的,或伴有腐败的
of or relating to or attended by putrefaction
- 3.
腐烂的,尤指有腐肉般臭味的
Of, relating to, or characteristic of putrefaction, especially having a bad smell, like that of rotting flesh.
- 4.
处于高度分解状态且气味难闻的
in an advanced state of decomposition and having a foul odor; - Somerset Maugham
- 5.
卑鄙的,令人恶心的
Vile, disgusting.
- 6.
道德上腐败或邪恶的
morally corrupt or evil
- 7.
道德败坏的
Morally corrupt.
- 8.
完全令人反感的
Totally objectionable.
腐烂的；腐败的；处于腐烂状态的。；腐败的,与腐败有关的,或伴有腐败的；腐烂的,尤指有腐肉般臭味的；处于高度分解状态且气味难闻的；卑鄙的,令人恶心的
用法In use
The garbage left in the sun for a week gave off a putrid smell.
用法提示：putrid 用作形容词，修饰 smell，表示腐烂发臭的气味。
We had to throw away the putrid fruit before it attracted flies.
用法提示：putrid 用作形容词，放在名词 fruit 前，表示水果腐烂变质。
The water in the old well had become so putrid that no one could drink it.
用法提示：putrid 在系动词 become 后作表语，表示水变得腐败恶臭。
putrid decomposition
horrible like raw and putrid flesh
the putrid atmosphere of the court
putrid + noun
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- putrid smell
- 腐烂的臭味
- A putrid smell came from the dumpster.垃圾箱里传出腐烂的臭味。
- putrid water
- 发臭的水
- The river was full of putrid water.河里满是发臭的水。
- putrid flesh
- 腐肉
- The wound had begun to smell of putrid flesh.伤口开始散发出腐肉的气味。
- putrid corpse
- 腐烂的尸体
- They found a putrid corpse in the abandoned house.他们在废弃的房子里发现了一具腐烂的尸体。
近义词Synonyms
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
putrid 可拆成 put + rid：把腐烂的东西 put（放）出去 rid（清除），因为它腐败发臭。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：医学/病理描述、日常形容腐臭气味 putrid 通常用于描述腐烂或发臭的事物；在医学等较正式语境中多指组织腐败，日常口语中也较常见，语气较强。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
No common word rhymes exactly with putrid /ˈpjuːtrɪd/. The -id words (acid, vivid, stupid) share only the unstressed final /ɪd/, not the stressed part, so they do not rhyme. Reputed /rɪˈpjuːtɪd/ is the closest lookalike: it has /ˈpjuːtɪd/ instead of /ˈpjuːtrɪd/ and different stress. Put /pʊt/ and putative /ˈpjuːtətɪv/ are spelling lookalikes only, with different vowel or ending.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.