Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #4112
prejudice
偏见；成见
核心释义
A preconceived opinion or bias formed without enough knowledge or reason.
- 1.
事先或在未了解事实的情况下形成的不利判断或意见。
An adverse judgment or opinion formed beforehand or without knowledge of the facts.
- 2.
妨碍客观考虑问题或情况的偏见
a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
- 3.
先入之见,任何事先形成的观点或感受,不论正面还是负面。
A preconception, any preconceived opinion or feeling, whether positive or negative.
- 4.
对特定群体、种族或宗教的非理性敌对态度、恐惧或仇恨。
An irrational hostile attitude, fear or hatred towards a particular group, race or religion.
敌视；仇视；事先或在未了解事实的情况下形成的不利判断或意见。；妨碍客观考虑问题或情况的偏见；先入之见,任何事先形成的观点或感受,不论正面还是负面。；对特定群体、种族或宗教的非理性敌对态度、恐惧或仇恨。
用法In use
His prejudice against modern art prevented him from appreciating the exhibition.
用法提示：名词，表示对某事物的偏见，后接介词against。
She tried to overcome her own prejudices by traveling to different countries.
用法提示：复数名词，表示多种偏见。
The decision was based on prejudice, not on facts.
用法提示：不可数名词，表示抽象的偏见概念。
prejudice against sb/sth
表示对某人或某物的负面偏见，常用介词against。
There is widespread prejudice against immigrants.
对移民存在着普遍的偏见。
prejudice in favor of sb/sth
表示对某人或某物的正面偏见（偏袒），常用短语in favor of。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- racial prejudice
- 种族偏见
- Racial prejudice is still a problem in many societies.种族偏见在许多社会中仍然是一个问题。
- have prejudice against
- 对…有偏见
- She has a prejudice against people from other countries.她对来自其他国家的人有偏见。
- overcome prejudice
- 克服偏见
- Education can help overcome prejudice.教育有助于克服偏见。
- prejudice based on
- 基于…的偏见
- Prejudice based on gender is unacceptable.基于性别的偏见是不可接受的。
- deep-seated prejudice
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：pre（预先）+ judice（判断），预先下判断就是偏见。
语境与语域Context & Register
常见场景：general discussion、social issues、academic writing prejudice 在不同语境下均可使用，多用于社会议题或一般讨论，语域中性。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the -ice spelling and final /ɪs/ sound but have different stressed vowels; none rhyme with prejudice (pronounced /ˈpɹɛd͡ʒədɪs/).
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.