Word · Frequency #23307
Fully loadedpaternities
父亲身份
paternities is the plural of paternity.
the state of being a father
- 1.
Fatherhood, the state or quality of being a father.
父亲身份；父性
- 2.
Parental descent from a father.
父系血统
- 3.
Legal acknowledgement of a man's fatherhood of a child.
法律上确认男子为某孩子父亲的身份
- 4.
Authorship.
作者身份；出处
父亲身份；父性；父系血统；法律上确认男子为某孩子父亲的身份；作者身份；出处；创始人(身份)
In use
He acknowledged paternity of the child in court.
They had a DNA test to establish paternity.
She kept the details of his paternity a secret.
paternity + noun
paternity 作定语时修饰名词，如 paternity leave（陪产假）、paternity test（亲子鉴定）。
He is on paternity leave this week.
他这周在休陪产假。
establish/acknowledge paternity
establish paternity 和 acknowledge paternity 是正式用语，分别指确认和承认亲子关系。
The DNA test established paternity.
DNA检测确认了父亲身份。
paternity of [person]
表示“某人的父亲身份”时用 of 短语，如 paternity of the child。
He admitted paternity of the child.
Connections
Collocations
- paternity leave
- 陪产假
- He took two weeks of paternity leave after his daughter was born.女儿出生后，他休了两周陪产假。
- paternity test
- 亲子鉴定
- A paternity test confirmed that he was the father.亲子鉴定证实他就是孩子的父亲。
- paternity suit
- 亲子确认诉讼
- She filed a paternity suit to get child support.她提起了亲子确认诉讼，以争取子女抚养费。
- establish paternity
- 确认父亲身份
- The mother wants to establish paternity for her child.母亲想确认孩子的父亲身份。
- paternity rights
- 父亲权利
- He fought for his paternity rights after the divorce.离婚后，他为自己的父亲权利而斗争。
- paternity fraud
Learner notes
Memory Tip
对比 maternity（母性）记忆：把 m 换成 p，paternity 就是父亲身份。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：法律文件、亲子鉴定、正式报道 paternity 较正式，多用于法律、医学或官方场合，如确认父亲身份或亲子鉴定；日常口语中较少用，常以 fatherhood 替代。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 paternity 押韵的词：maternity、fraternity、eternity，均以 /ˈtɜːnəti/ 结尾。注意拼写相似的 paternal /pəˈtɜːnəl/、pattern /ˈpætən/、patriotic /ˌpeɪtriˈɒtɪk/ 发音不同。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.