oppositional [noun]
作定语,常修饰表示立场、态度、行为等的名词。
The newspaper took an oppositional stance toward the reform.
这家报纸对改革采取了对抗的立场。
反对的;对抗的
属于、关于或表现对立的。
opposing or resisting; expressing opposition
属于、关于或表现对立的。
Of, pertaining to, or exhibiting opposition.
Her oppositional attitude made it hard for the team to reach an agreement.
她对抗的态度让团队很难达成一致。
用法提示:此处 oppositional 作定语修饰 attitude,意为“对抗的、不合作的”。
The two managers had oppositional views on the new policy, so they called in a mediator.
两位经理对新政策持对立的观点,于是请来了调解人。
用法提示:此处 oppositional 作定语修饰 views,表示“对立的、相反的”。
As a teenager, he became more oppositional and often argued with his parents.
到了青春期,他变得更加逆反,经常和父母争吵。
用法提示:此处 oppositional 作表语,与 became 构成系表结构,表示“对抗的、逆反的”。
作定语,常修饰表示立场、态度、行为等的名词。
The newspaper took an oppositional stance toward the reform.
这家报纸对改革采取了对抗的立场。
作表语,描述主语持反对或对抗态度。
Their attitude is simply oppositional.
他们的态度纯粹是唱反调。
与 become 连用,表示转入对抗或反对状态。
He becomes oppositional whenever the topic is raised.
每当提到这个话题,他就变得针锋相对。
强调主动的敌意或对抗,语气较强,常用于人际关系或态度。
侧重情感上的敌意与不友好,多形容语气、表情或态度。
较正式,常用于法律、辩论、竞赛等对立关系或制度。
常作表语,后接 to(be opposed to),表示不赞成或反对。
强调公开表示不服从或反抗权威,语气较强。
grammar · medium
易错句子His oppositional to the plan was clear.
正确表达His opposition to the plan was clear.
oppositional 是形容词,表示“对抗的”,不能作名词;这里需要名词 opposition(反对)来作主语。
grammar · medium
易错句子The child has opposite defiant disorder.
正确表达The child has oppositional defiant disorder.
表示“对立违抗障碍”时,固定病名是 oppositional defiant disorder,其中 oppositional 意为“对抗的、对立的”,不能用 opposite(相反的)替代。
oppositional 指反对的、对抗的,此词表示给予支持或赞同。
oppositional 强调对抗,cooperative 强调协作配合。
oppositional 表示反对,agreeable 表示乐于同意或接受。
oppositional 表示抗拒,compliant 强调服从要求或规则。
oppositional 指持久对抗的倾向或性格;opposite 指位置、方向或观点完全相反,不强调对抗行为。
oppositional 描述惯常的对抗态度;opposing 常修饰具体的人或团体,表示处于对立或竞争关系中,而非性格特征。
adversarial 强调基于对立利益的争辩或诉讼关系;oppositional 侧重内在的反对倾向,不一定是正式对抗。
对立违抗障碍
The child was diagnosed with oppositional defiant disorder.
这个孩子被诊断出患有对立违抗障碍。
对抗行为
His oppositional behavior made it hard for teachers to manage the class.
他的对抗行为使老师很难管理课堂。
反对立场
She took an oppositional stance to the proposed policy.
她对提议的政策采取了反对立场。
对抗态度
An oppositional attitude can hinder constructive discussion.
对抗态度会妨碍建设性讨论。
对立思维
Oppositional thinking often oversimplifies complex issues.
对立思维往往将复杂问题简单化。
sitional
sitional
sitional
sitional
itional
itional
op- (against/反对) + pos (place/放置) + -ition (名词后缀) + -al (形容词后缀). 同根/同缀词: oppose (反对), opposition (反对), opposite (相反的), positional (位置的).
常用于“对立违抗行为”的描述
出现在“对立违抗障碍”这一心理病理学术语中
该特征通常在评估儿童和青少年时讨论
涉及对这种对抗性表现的心理干预或管理
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.