Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #20627
maliciously
恶意地；有敌意地
in a malicious manner; with malice
- 1.
In a malicious manner, or for malicious reasons.
以恶意的方式,或出于恶意的原因。
以恶意的方式,或出于恶意的原因。；有敌意地；恶意地
In use
She smiled maliciously at her rival after winning the contest.
The email was written maliciously to damage his reputation.
He maliciously spread false rumors about his coworker.
maliciously + verb
maliciously 常放在实义动词前作状语，强调行为带有恶意。
She maliciously deleted the files to frame her coworker.
她恶意删除了文件，企图嫁祸给同事。
verb + maliciously
修饰不及物动词时，maliciously 常位于动词之后。
The old man smiled maliciously when he heard the news.
老人听到这个消息时恶毒地笑了。
be maliciously + past participle
在被动语态中，maliciously 放在过去分词前，表示动作是被恶意实施的。
The private photo was maliciously shared on social media.
这张私人照片被恶意分享到了社交媒体上。
Common mistakes
He looked at me malicious.He looked at me maliciously.
这里修饰动词 looked 需要用副词，而不是形容词。malicious 是形容词，只能修饰名词或作表语；maliciously 是副词，才能修饰行为动词。
She is maliciously to others.She is malicious to others.
be 动词后作表语表示人的性质时要用形容词，不能用副词。表达‘对别人怀有恶意’应为 be malicious to，maliciously 只能作状语，不能作表语。
Connections
Collocations
- maliciously spread
- 恶意传播
- He maliciously spread rumors about his coworker.他恶意散布关于同事的谣言。
- maliciously delete
- 恶意删除
- The hacker maliciously deleted the entire database.黑客恶意删除了整个数据库。
- maliciously attack
- 恶意攻击
- The politician was maliciously attacked by the media.那位政客遭到媒体的恶意攻击。
- maliciously damage
- 恶意损坏
- The vandals maliciously damaged the school's windows.破坏分子恶意损坏了学校的窗户。
- maliciously gossip
- 恶意说闲话
- She maliciously gossiped about her best friend.她恶意地议论她最好的朋友。
- maliciously crafted
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想：mal- 是“坏”（如malware），所以 maliciously 就是“恶意地、坏坏地”。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：书面叙述、新闻报道、正式声明 maliciously 是副词，意为“恶意地、有敌意地”，通常用于书面或较正式的表达，强调行为带有恶意。口语中也可以说 with bad intentions 或 out of spite 来表达类似意思。
Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 maliciously /məˈlɪʃəsli/ 押韵的词有：deliciously /dɪˈlɪʃəsli/、suspiciously /səˈspɪʃəsli/、viciously /ˈvɪʃəsli/、judiciously /dʒuˈdɪʃəsli/——它们重读音节的元音和后面的 /ʃəsli/ 完全相同。注意拼写相似的 consciously /ˈkɒnʃəsli/ 与 graciously /ˈɡreɪʃəsli/ 也以 -ciously 结尾，但重读元音不同，并不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.