Word · Frequency #374
lotted
分配;分给
lotted is the past of lot.
give out or distribute in small portions
- 1.
administer or bestow, as in small portions
少量分发;分给
- 2.
divide into lots, as of land, for example
把...划分成块
划分(土地);分成地块;少量分发;分给;把...划分成块;划分;抽签
In use
They lotted the tasks to ensure everyone had an equal share.
The land was lotted out to the villagers for farming.
We will lot the prizes among the winners.
lot sth out (into sth)
out 为副词,可放在宾语之前或之后:lot out sth 或 lot sth out 均可。
The developer lotted the land out into small building lots.
开发商把这块土地划分成了小块建筑用地。
lot sth to sb
The manager lotted the remaining work to each employee.
经理把剩余的工作分给了每个员工。
Verb forms
base lot · third person lots · -ing lotting · past lotted · past participle lotted
规则动词,双写t加-ed/-ing。
Common mistakes
Connections
Collocations
- lot out
- 把(土地)划分成若干小块
- The city council lotted out the empty field for new houses.市议会把空地划分成小块用于建造新住宅。
Synonyms
- allocate
- (为特定目的)划拨,分配 · allocate 更强调按计划或目标把资源划拨到特定用途,不带“分成小份”之意;lot 则强调分成一小份一小份地交给他人。
- apportion
- (按比例)分摊,分派 · apportion 强调按比例或公平的原则分摊,常用于正式分配责任或资源;lot 不一定涉及比例,也不一定公平。
- dispense
- (按定量)分发,配发 · dispense 常表示按规定的量配发(如药品),带有系统性和正式性;lot 较为中性,且多指实物或份额的分配。
- distribute
- (广泛地)分发,派送 · distribute 是最通用的“分发”词,可指把东西分给许多人或地方,不强调分量多少;lot 更侧重“分成小份”,且现代用法中少见。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象把一块地切成一格一格的小块(lot),再分给各家:动词 lot 就是'分割成地块、少量分发'。
Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:formal writing、real estate / land division 动词 lot 的两个意思语境不同:“少量分发/分给”通常用于正式书面语;“把(土地)划分成地块”多用于房地产或土地规划。整体偏正式,日常口语较少用。
Grammar Note
用作动词时,既可作及物动词(划分),也可作不及物动词(抽签)。
Pronunciation & Spelling
In American English, these words all rhyme with 'lot' — they share the final /ɑt/ sound. Beware of lookalikes that sound different: 'lost' (/lɔst/), 'most' (/moʊst/), 'tote' (/toʊt/), and 'tough' (/tʌf/).
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.