Word · Frequency #16391
languid
疲倦的；无力的；没精打采的
核心释义
lacking spirit or liveliness
- 1.
(指人或动物或其身体机能)虚弱的,无精打采的,尤因病或疲劳；衰弱的。
Of a person or animal, or their body functions: flagging from weakness, or inactive or weak, especially due to illness or tiredness; faint, listless.
- 2.
缺乏精神或活力
lacking spirit or liveliness
- 3.
(指人或其动作)慵懒的,从容不迫的；不愿费力的。
Of a person or their movement: showing a dislike for physical effort; leisurely, unhurried.
- 4.
(指人或其行为、性格等)缺乏动力、情感或热情的；冷漠的,无精打采的。
Of a person or their actions, character, etc.: lacking drive, emotion, or enthusiasm; apathetic, listless, spiritless, unenthusiastic.
- 5.
(指颜色)暗淡的,柔和的；不鲜艳的。
Of a colour: not bright; dull, muted.
- 6.
(指想法、作品等)枯燥的,乏味的。
Of an idea, writing, etc.: dull, uninteresting.
- 7.
(指时期)闲散惬意的；轻松无压力的。
Of a period of time: characterized by lack of activity; pleasant and relaxed; unstressful.
- 8.
(指事物)缺乏能量、活力或力量的；不活跃的,缓慢的,虚弱的。
Of a thing: lacking energy, liveliness, or strength; inactive, slow-moving, weak.
(指人或动物或其身体机能)虚弱的,无精打采的,尤因病或疲劳；衰弱的。；缺乏精神或活力；(指人或其动作)慵懒的,从容不迫的；不愿费力的。；(指人或其行为、性格等)缺乏动力、情感或热情的；冷漠的,无精打采的。；(指颜色)暗淡的,柔和的；不鲜艳的。
用法In use
After the long hike, she felt too languid to do anything but lie on the sofa.
用法提示：此处 languid 作表语形容词，表示疲倦无力的状态。
The hot afternoon made everyone in the office languid and slow to respond.
用法提示：此处 languid 作宾语补足语，形容人没精打采。
He gave a languid wave of his hand and turned back to his book.
用法提示：此处 languid 作定语形容词，修饰 wave，带有慵懒无力的意味。
a languid mood
a languid wave of the hand
a languid [noun]
languid 常用于书面语，修饰人或事物缺乏活力。
They walked at a languid pace.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- languid pace
- 缓慢慵懒的节奏
- She walked through the park at a languid pace.她以缓慢慵懒的步伐穿过公园。
- languid afternoon
- 慵懒的午后
- We spent a languid afternoon by the pool.我们在泳池边度过了一个慵懒的午后。
- languid movement
- 缓慢无力的动作
- The dancer's languid movements captivated the audience.舞者缓慢无力的动作令观众着迷。
- languid voice
- 无精打采的声音
- He answered in a languid voice, clearly exhausted.他用无精打采的声音回答，显然已经精疲力竭。
- languid gaze
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
发音像“懒鬼的”：懒鬼没精打采、浑身无力，正好记住languid是“疲倦无力的”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：文学描写、正式书面语、人物或氛围描写 languid 表示“疲倦的、无力的；没精打采的”，多用于文学性或正式书面语中，日常口语中较少用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
No common English word rhymes exactly with /ˈlæŋɡwəd/. Rapid /ˈræpɪd/ shares the stressed /æ/ but not the ending. Liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd/ and squalid /ˈskwɒlɪd/ look similar in the final -id / -uid spelling but sound different; languish /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃ/, language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ and languor /ˈlæŋɡər/ share the initial “langu” spelling but not the final sound. Use /ˈlæŋɡwəd/ as the model.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.