guardianship of [sb/sth]
guardianship 表示监护权时通常作不可数名词,后接 of 短语说明监护对象。
She was given guardianship of her younger brother.
她被授予对弟弟的监护权。
监护;监护人的职责
监护人的职务,尤指法律上的监护职责。;保护;守护;[法] 监护
the responsibility of a guardian or keeper
监护人的职务,尤指法律上的监护职责。
The office or position of one acting as a guardian or conservator, especially in a legal capacity.
After their parents' death, the court granted guardianship of the children to their aunt.
父母去世后,法院将孩子们的监护权授予了他们的姑妈。
用法提示:guardianship 作名词,表示对孩子的监护权。
She took on guardianship of her elderly neighbor to help him manage his daily affairs.
她承担了对年长邻居的监护责任,帮助他处理日常事务。
用法提示:guardianship 指对成年人的监护职责,作名词。
The lawyer explained the legal duties that come with guardianship of the estate.
律师解释了管理遗产的监护人所承担的法律义务。
用法提示:guardianship 这里指对财产的监护职责,名词形式。
guardianship 表示监护权时通常作不可数名词,后接 of 短语说明监护对象。
She was given guardianship of her younger brother.
她被授予对弟弟的监护权。
该结构表示处于某人的监护之下,常用于法律或正式语境。
The children are under the guardianship of their aunt.
这些孩子由他们的姑姑监护。
grant 可接双宾语,guardianship over 表示对某人的监护权。
The court granted her guardianship over the orphan.
法院授予她对孤儿的监护权。
比 guardianship 更强调法律层面的照管与掌控,多用于离婚或法律判决情境;guardianship 更强调监护人身份与职责。
语义最宽泛,可指日常照料,不一定有法律监护人身份;不要直接替换于正式法律文书。
侧重安全与守护,不包含管理、教育等完整监护职责;仅可用于强调保护意义的语境。
强调监督、看管行为,不等于完整的监护人法律身份;替换时需按具体语境调整。
较正式,常含教育、指导意味,使用频率低;不宜用于日常口语。
grammar · medium
易错句子The court will guardianship the orphan.
正确表达The court will grant guardianship of the orphan.
guardianship 是名词,表示“监护/监护人的职责”,不能直接用作动词;需搭配 grant/have/obtain 等动词,并用 of 引出被监护人。
grammar · medium
易错句子She is the guardianship of the child.
正确表达She is the guardian of the child.
guardianship 指“监护职责或身份”,guardian 才指“监护人(人)”。这里应表示“她是孩子的监护人”,所以用 guardian。
与“监护”相对,指未履行或放弃照顾责任。
指主动放弃监护义务,与“守护”相对。
法律语境中指解除监护关系,特指未成年人获得自主权。
guardianship 指监护人的身份或职责,是抽象名词;guardian 指具体承担监护职责的人,是可数名词。
custody 强调法律上对人或物的控制权,常用于离婚或儿童福利语境,还可指警方拘留;guardianship 侧重监护人的职责和身份,不强调物理控制。
ward 指受监护或受保护的人(如未成年人),而 guardianship 指的是这种监护关系或职责本身,两者所指对象不同。
法定监护
After her parents passed away, her aunt was granted legal guardianship.
父母去世后,她的姑姑获得了法定监护权。
对子女的监护权
The court awarded guardianship of the child to the grandparents.
法院将孩子的监护权判给了祖父母。
受监护
The elderly man is under guardianship due to his illness.
这位老人因病处于监护之下。
取得监护权
She filed a petition to obtain guardianship of her younger brother.
她提出申请,希望取得对弟弟的监护权。
监护程序
The guardianship proceedings lasted for several months.
监护程序持续了数月。
监护与管教
The divorce settlement addressed both custody and guardianship.
离婚协议涉及监护与管教两方面。
friend + -ship
leader + -ship
scholar + -ship
citizen + -ship
member + -ship
relation + -ship
guard (保卫) + -ian (表人) + -ship (状态/身份);同根词:guard (守卫), guardian (监护人)
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.