Word · Frequency #14101
gracefully
优雅地;温文地
in a graceful manner
- 1.
In a graceful manner.
优雅地
优雅地
In use
She danced gracefully across the stage.
The swan glided gracefully over the lake.
He gracefully accepted the criticism.
verb + gracefully
副词放在动词后,修饰动作进行的方式。
She danced gracefully across the stage.
她在舞台上优雅地起舞。
gracefully + verb
副词放在动词前,常强调态度或反应得体。
He gracefully accepted the criticism.
他优雅地接受了批评。
gracefully + past participle
修饰过去分词,构成“优雅地完成/设计”等形容性短语。
The garden is gracefully designed.
这座花园设计得很优雅。
Common mistakes
She danced graceful at the party.She danced gracefully at the party.
danced 是动词,需要用副词 gracefully 来修饰动作的方式;graceful 是形容词,只能修饰名词,不能放在动词后作状语。
My grandmother wants to grow gracefully old.My grandmother wants to grow old gracefully.
grow old 是固定搭配,表示“变老”;副词 gracefully 修饰整个短语时应放在 old 之后,而不是插在 grow 和 old 中间。
He gracefully offered his seat to the elderly woman.He graciously offered his seat to the elderly woman.
主动让座体现的是礼貌和善意,应该用 graciously;gracefully 强调动作姿态的优美,并不表示“礼貌地”。
Connections
Collocations
- age gracefully
- 优雅地老去
- She hopes to age gracefully.她希望优雅地老去。
- move gracefully
- 优雅地移动
- The ballet dancer moved gracefully across the stage.芭蕾舞演员在舞台上优雅地移动。
- accept gracefully
- 优雅地接受
- He accepted the criticism gracefully.他优雅地接受了批评。
- decline gracefully
- 优雅地谢绝
- She declined the invitation gracefully.她优雅地谢绝了邀请。
- land gracefully
- 优雅地落地
- The cat landed gracefully on its feet.那只猫优雅地四脚着地。
- bow gracefully
Learner notes
Memory Tip
grace 是“优雅”,想象天鹅优雅地滑过水面:gracefully 就是“优雅地”。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:描写动作或仪态、形容应对或处理方式 gracefully 为中性副词,通常用于描述动作、姿态或处事方式的优雅,口语和书面语中都自然,不限于正式场合。
Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 gracefully /ˈɡreɪsfəli/ 押韵的是 disgracefully(/dɪsˈɡreɪsfəli/)。gratefully 读音很接近,但重读元音后的辅音不同(/s/ 对 /t/),不算严格押韵。hopefully、peacefully、beautifully、carefully 只是拼写上以 fully 结尾,重读元音不同,发音并不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.