Word · Frequency #10303
finalising
定稿;把…最后定下来
finalising is the present participle of finalise.
make final; put the last touches on; put into final form
- 1.
v make final; put the last touches on; put into final form
把(计划)最后定下来;定稿
把(计划)最后定下来;定稿;[经] 使...结束
In use
We need to finalise the details of the contract before we sign it.
The manager finalised the meeting schedule and emailed it to everyone.
She is still finalising her travel plans for next month.
finalise something
finalise 是英式拼写,美式拼写为 finalize;后接名词或代词作宾语。
Please finalise the report before the meeting.
请在会议前把报告定稿。
finalise something with somebody
with 后接人,表示和某人一起完成最后的决定。
The manager finalised the schedule with the staff on Friday.
经理周五和员工一起确定了时间表。
be finalised
被动语态强调动作的承受者,在商务语境中常见。
The contract was finalised after weeks of negotiation.
合同经过数周谈判后最终敲定。
Verb forms
base finalise · third person finalises · -ing finalising · past finalised · past participle finalised
规则动词:过去式和过去分词加 -ed,现在分词去掉词尾 e 再加 -ing。
Common mistakes
We need a finalise of the contract.We need a finalisation of the contract.
finalise 是动词,不是名词;表示‘定稿’这个行为或结果的名词形式是 finalisation(美式拼写 finalization),在冠词后应使用名词。
We need to finalise on the details.We need to finalise the details.
finalise 是及物动词,直接接宾语,不需要介词 on。‘finalise on’ 是受汉语‘在……上定稿’的影响而产生的错误。
The plan will finalise next week.The plan will be finalised next week.
finalise 是及物动词,当主语是被定稿的事物时,必须用被动语态 be finalised,不能把它当作不及物动词使用。
Connections
Collocations
- finalise plans
- 敲定计划
- We need to finalise plans for the trip before Friday.我们必须在周五前敲定这次旅行的计划。
- finalise details
- 敲定细节
- The two companies are still finalising the details of the agreement.两家公司仍在敲定协议的细节。
- finalise a deal
- 敲定一笔交易
- They hope to finalise the deal by the end of the month.他们希望在本月底前敲定这笔交易。
- finalise arrangements
- 敲定安排
- Please finalise the travel arrangements as soon as possible.请尽快敲定旅行安排。
- finalise the report
- 完成报告定稿
- She finalised the report and sent it to the manager.她完成了报告定稿并发送给经理。
- finalise a contract
Learner notes
Memory Tip
final(最终)+ ise,想象给计划盖上“最终”章,定稿完成。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:商务邮件、项目管理、合同定稿 该词多用于正式或半正式场合,如商务、项目管理和官方文件;在日常对话中较少出现。使用时通常表示把计划、安排或文件最终确定下来。
Pronunciation & Spelling
finalise 的结尾 -ise 读 /aɪz/。这里 organi? 注意:organise、recognise、advertise、exercise、surprise 的末尾 -ise 都读 /aɪz/,与 finalise 一致;但 promise 拼写也以 -ise 结尾,却读 /ɪs/,是要留意的形近音异词。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.