1
be + filthy
表示一种肮脏的状态。
The kitchen is filthy.
厨房很脏。
极脏的；污秽的
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
极脏的；污秽的
extremely dirty; covered with filth
The kitchen is filthy.
厨房很脏。
满是污秽；非常脏。
Covered with filth; very dirty.
令人厌恶的脏；充满或涂抹有令人反感的物质
disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter
淫秽的或冒犯性的。
Obscene or offensive.
卑鄙；可鄙
vile; despicable
The kitchen was filthy after the party.
派对过后，厨房变得污秽不堪。
AI contextual example
He refuses to walk on the filthy streets.
他拒绝在肮脏的街道上行走。
AI contextual example
Her clothes were absolutely filthy from working in the garden.
她的衣服因在花园干活而变得脏极了。
AI contextual example
as filthy as a pigsty
像猪圈一样肮脏
WordNet
表示一种肮脏的状态。
The kitchen is filthy.
厨房很脏。
表示变成肮脏的状态。
Your hands will get filthy if you touch that.
如果你碰那个，手会弄脏的。
用作定语修饰名词。
She threw away the filthy rag.
她扔掉了那块脏抹布。
用于感官动词后描述感知。
The river looks filthy.
这条河看起来很脏。
Not this
The filthy of the river is a big problem.
Use this
The filth of the river is a big problem.
中文学习者常将形容词 'filthy' 误用作名词。'filthy' 是形容词，应用其名词形式 'filth' 来表示'污秽'的概念。
Not this
His hands were filthy of mud.
Use this
His hands were filthy with mud.
表示'沾满...而肮脏'时，英语常用 'filthy with' 搭配，而非介词 'of'。这是介词使用错误，受中文'...的污秽'影响。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
极其富有的
He is filthy rich after winning the lottery.
他中了彩票后变得极其富有。
非常脏的
The kitchen was filthy dirty.
厨房非常脏。
污秽的语言
He was fired for using filthy language.
他因使用污秽的语言被解雇。
恶习
Smoking is a filthy habit.
吸烟是一种恶习。
肮脏的环境
The prisoners lived in filthy conditions.
囚犯生活在肮脏的环境中。
猥亵的眼神
She gave him a filthy look.
她给了他一个猥亵的眼神。
非常有钱的；富得流油的
He made a fortune in real estate and is now filthy rich.
他做房地产发了大财，现在富得流油。
不义之财；肮脏的钱
He would do anything for filthy lucre.
为了不义之财他什么都干得出来。
肮脏的霍比特人！他们从我们这里偷走了它！
The room was filthy after the party.
派对后房间很脏。
你真让我恶心，你这个肮脏、下流、令人厌恶、可怕、丑陋的……
He made a filthy gesture at the driver.
他对司机做了个下流手势。
Use filthy naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象垃圾（filth）堆积如山，臭气熏天，那就是 filthy（污秽的）。
该词在描述实际肮脏时语气强烈，而在道德或淫秽含义上带有明显贬义，通常用于正式或情感强烈的语境。
Note: No perfect rhymes were found. 'Healthy', 'wealthy', and 'stealthy' are lookalikes with the same '-lthy' spelling and consonant cluster but a different vowel sound (/'ɛlθi/ vs /'ɪlθi/). 'Pithy' is a lookalike with '-thy' spelling and a different final cluster /θi/.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.