Word · Frequency #13256
extradition
引渡
核心释义
the surrender of an accused or convicted person by one state or country to another
- 1.
将一国或司法管辖区拘押的犯罪嫌疑人正式移交另一国或司法管辖区审判或执行刑罚的程序。
A formal process by which a criminal suspect held by one government or jurisdiction is handed over to another government or jurisdiction for trial or, if the suspect has already been tried and found guilty, to serve his or her sentence.
将一国或司法管辖区拘押的犯罪嫌疑人正式移交另一国或司法管辖区审判或执行刑罚的程序。；引渡逃犯；亡命者送还本国；[法] 引渡
用法In use
The two countries signed an extradition treaty to bring criminals to justice.
用法提示：这里的 extradition 是名词，意为“引渡”，用作定语修饰 treaty。
The lawyer argued that the extradition of her client would violate his rights.
用法提示：extradition 是名词，表示“引渡”，后接 of 短语说明被引渡者。
After months of negotiation, the government finally agreed to his extradition.
用法提示：extradition 是名词，意为“引渡”，在句中作 agreed to 的宾语。
the extradition of sb to a place
extradition 是名词，后接 of 引出被引渡人，用 to 引出引渡目的地。
The judge ordered the extradition of the businessman to the United States.
法官下令将该商人引渡到美国。
extradition from a place to a place
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- extradition treaty
- 引渡条约
- The two countries signed an extradition treaty last year.两国去年签署了一项引渡条约。
- extradition request
- 引渡请求
- The government submitted an extradition request to the neighboring country.政府向邻国提交了引渡请求。
- extradition hearing
- 引渡听证会
- The court held an extradition hearing to decide his fate.法院举行了引渡听证会以决定他的命运。
- face extradition
- 面临引渡
- He faces extradition to France on fraud charges.他因欺诈指控面临被引渡到法国。
- fight extradition
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 extra（向外）＋dition，把逃犯向外送交他国审判，就是引渡。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：international law、criminal justice、legal documents extradition 是正式的法律术语，通常用于国际法、司法程序或新闻报道中，日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These six words share the exact stressed ending /ˈdɪʃən/, spelled '-dition', with 'extradition': addition, edition, audition, expedition, tradition, condition. Beware lookalikes such as 'extradite' /ˈekstrədaɪt/ and 'position' /pəˈzɪʃən/, which look similar but do not end in the same sound.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.