1
in exile
表示状态，常与be, live, spend time等连用。
He spent 20 years in exile.
他度过了20年的流放生活。
放逐，流放；被放逐者
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
放逐，流放；被放逐者
the state of being forced to leave one's home or country, or a person who is forced to leave
He spent 20 years in exile.
他度过了20年的流放生活。
被驱逐出家或国的状态
The state of being banished from one's home or country.
被驱逐出家或国的人
Someone who is banished from his home or country.
After the revolution, the king lived in exile for decades.
革命之后，国王流亡了几十年。
Many exiles found it difficult to adapt to a new culture.
许多流亡者发现很难适应新的文化。
He considered exile a fate worse than death.
他认为流放是比死亡更糟糕的命运。
表示状态，常与be, live, spend time等连用。
He spent 20 years in exile.
他度过了20年的流放生活。
表示主动或被动的流亡行动。
After the coup, the president went into exile.
政变后，总统流亡国外。
The king sent his rival into exile.
国王将他的对手放逐。
Not this
He lived in an exile for ten years.
Use this
He lived in exile for ten years.
当 exile 表示‘流放状态’时，是不可数名词，不能加不定冠词 an。
Not this
The government exiled him in a remote island.
Use this
The government exiled him to a remote island.
动词 exile 后面接地点时，要用介词 to 表示目的地，而不是 in。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
在流放中
The writer spent many years in exile.
这位作家在流放中度过了多年。
去流亡
After the coup, the king went into exile.
政变后，国王流亡国外。
过流亡生活
Many artists lived in exile during the war.
战争期间许多艺术家过着流亡生活。
被迫流亡
The dissident was forced into exile.
这名持不同政见者被迫流亡。
从流放地返回
He returned from exile after the amnesty.
大赦后他从流放地返回。
政治流放
He is a political exile from his homeland.
他是一位来自祖国的政治流亡者。
流亡中
The deposed king lived in exile for decades.
被废黜的国王流亡了数十年。
去流亡
After the coup, many political opponents went into exile.
政变后，许多政治对手流亡国外。
自我放逐
He chose a self-imposed exile from the entertainment industry.
他选择了自我放逐，远离娱乐圈。
我是伊西尔德的继承人，不是来自北方的流放者。
After the war, many people lived in exile.
战争后，许多人生活在流放中。
你是我的城镇，现在我处于流放中，看着你离开。
He spent years in exile before returning home.
他在流放中度过了多年才回到家乡。
Use exile naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
Exile: 联想‘exit’（出去）和‘isle’（小岛），被流放到孤岛。
formal
All listed words share the ending sound /aɪl/ (like 'exile'), though 'exile' stresses the first syllable.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.